Installation of stretch ceilings without heating

Choosing the most suitable way to finish the ceiling, many are preferred by the tensioning canvases, however, there are several options for technology: "hot" or "cold" way. If we are talking about PVC panels, the installation involves heating the room with a special temperature cannon to + 70s, which can adversely affect the interior wall decoration. For this reason, it is increasingly practicing "cold" installation of fabric cloths without heating the room. In this article we will talk about this and tell me how the installation of stretch ceilings without heating is passed.

Characteristics of stretch ceilings without heating

Not so long ago, the only way to decorative ceiling decoration was its plaster and whitewashed, then ceiling plates appeared and, finally, suspended ceilings. Depending on the elements from which suspended structures consist, cassette and stretch ceilings are distinguished. Stretch, in turn, can consist of several elements or be seamless. For their manufacture, a polyvinyl chloride film or a special fabric treated with protective means is used.

For the installation of PVC, the premises need to be warm as it should be warm, since the film is experiencing to expand in heating, and in this state it is possible to stretch high quality and smoothly. The fabric, on the contrary, is narrowed during heating, so it is not necessary to heat the room. Fabric canvas are filled with a pre-installed range of the profile in the perimeter in natural temperature conditions. At the same time, the installation does not require the use of professional equipment for stretch ceilings, as in the case of PVC. It is not surprising that stretch ceilings without heating are very popular with those who prefer to repair their forces.

Advantages and disadvantages of stretch ceilings

Fabric stretch ceilings have its own characteristics in addition to the installation technology. Compared to polyvinyl chloride, they have a lot of advantages, the main of which many people consider seamlessness. So, to get the coating of the required size, you need to weld a few cuts of PVC films, and the tissue canvas are stretched by a solid piece. Naturally, the material is used for this special. This is a polyester fabric, which is produced in rolls up to 5 m wide, so it is possible to make patterns of various configurations. A qualitatively stretched white fabric cloth forms a perfectly smooth and smooth surface that completely hides the technical part of the suspension system.

Note: After installing PVC, the ceiling in the room remains an unpleasant synthetic smell from the heated film, which is long and difficult to weather. The fabric canvas do not smell completely.

Also manufacturers focuses on the fact that the fabric does not interfere with the natural ventilation in the room, allowing the walls and ceiling "to breathe". The structure is a fine mesh impregnated with a protective polymer composition, through which air is easily passed. For this reason, you can safely hide the vent hole under the ceiling without harm to the room microclimate.

Seamless stretch ceilings without heating are not afraid of temperature differences, and therefore they often can be found in dry saunas, in kitchens and other rooms with high temperatures. In extreme conditions, PVC film is immediately deformed, while the tissue canvas retains its original shape.

Another pleasant moment for lovers to work with your own hands - seamless ceilings from fabric can be painted, and more than once. For this use acrylic enamel, the boundless color palette of which allows you to implement any designer fantasy. One canvas can safely withstand 8-10 staining, respectively, you can change the walls in the room, furniture, floors, but leave the ceiling, only changing its color. PVC film can not boast.

So, what are the main advantages of "cold" stretch ceilings:

1. Hide all flaws of a rough surface.
2. Resistant to temperature differences (can be installed in the kitchen, unheated balcony).
3. Do not require the heating of the room (simple and faster installation compared to PVC ceilings).
4. The ability to stain in different colors up to 10 times.
5. Durability (with high-quality installation, the service life is more than 10 years).
6. Resistance to mechanical stress, in contrast to PVC film, which can be easily pierced or cut.
7. Fabric ceilings do not sane and not deform, so they can be installed even in new homes that have not had time to give shrinkage.
8. Dust does not accumulate on fabric ceilings.
9. Secure for human health, animal and the environment.
10. Fabric material is not able to react with any chemical means.
11. The ceiling does not develop pathogenic fungal microorganisms and mold.
12. Possible installations under the canvas of various communications, including lighting and alarm.
13. High fire figures (the canvas does not burn and does not support combustion).

Unfortunately, there are fabric ceilings and its drawbacks. First of all, it is quite high cost. The price of stretch ceilings without heating is significantly higher than that of PVC products, however, this amount is more than compensated by durability, aesthetic and functionality. It is also worth noting that for the installation of the "cold" ceiling should be highlighted more free space between the web and the base surface, so that for low rooms it is better not to use.

Despite the resistance to temperature differences, the tissue ceilings are afraid of high humidity, and unlike PVC coatings are not able to protect the room in case of leaks from the neighbors from above. As a result of long-term contact with moisture, the fabric ceiling can change its color. If the water has nowhere to evaporate, and it is delayed under the ceiling longer than 2 days, the canvas begins to leak.

Another disadvantage in the complexity of the departure - if the PVC film can be wiped with a damp sponge, then remove the stain from the tissue surface will not be easy. For this reason, such ceilings are better mounted in the living room or bedroom, and not in the kitchen, where the probability of pollution is large.

So, we can conclude that the tissue ceiling is inferior to the polyvinyl chloride only that does not save from leaks and requires more complex care. Otherwise, first of all in the installation, this coating is considered the best.

Cost of work

The cost of installing the tension seamless ceiling is determined by the volume of work, as well as the geometry of the room. So, working with the ceilings of non-standard configuration is much more complicated, and the master can rightfully call a higher price for its services. On average, the installation of tension ceilings without heating for a room with an area of \u200b\u200babout 15 m² takes up to 6 hours. But the duration and cost of work depend on the quality of the walls in the room. So, if they are strong enough, then they are able to keep profile well, and the amplification is not required. If under the layer of plaster, heated polystyrene foam with plasterboard, installation may require much longer.

Factors affecting the cost of work:

1. The materials used are the most expensive cannons of German and French producers, the cheapest - Russian and Chinese. The design of the canvas and its protective properties also determine the cost. So, ordinary white products are cheaper than those in which the drawing is printed.
2. Configuration of the room - the complexity of the installation depends on the number of corners and the complexity of the ceiling form.
3. Various complicating moments - columns, pipes, irregularities and decorative curvations, stucco, etc.
4. Lighting - what lighting will be installed in the room should be thought out before the installation of the stretch ceiling. It can be one chandelier on the hook in the middle of the room, multi-level lighting of LEDs or a series of halogen point lights throughout the area or around the perimeter.

"Pure" installation of a standard stretch ceiling without heating usually costs from 800 to 1500 rubles / m². However, it should be understood that this amount may vary depending on the above factors.

Montaja technology

The main feature of the stretch ceilings is the technology of their installation, which differs from the installation of other types of suspended constructions of cassette or roll type. In the case of PVC, a building temperature cannon is used to heat the stretch ceiling. In more detail, the installation process of such structures is described in articles. "Stretch ceiling in the bathroom: photo, installation features" and "Stretch ceiling in the kitchen: photo, installation features".

In this chapter, we will consider the cooling technology by the "cold" way, but to begin with, we will list the necessary tools and materials:

• perforator or shock drill with a set of drilled;
• screwdriver (can be limited to an ordinary screwdriver, but then the work will take much more strength and time);
• rounded spatula and special blades for mounting fabric tensioneds (sold in specialized stores, can be ordered with the web);
• construction level (better laser);
• ladder;
• malyary cord.

In addition to the tissue cloth, you will need decorative baguettes for seamless ceilings and fasteners (dowels, screws and screws). By the way, the size of the canvas should slightly exceed the size of the main ceiling.

Step-by-step installation of the "cold" stretch ceiling:

1. First of all, it is necessary to carefully prepare the basic surfaces to the installation, and this is not only about the ceiling, but also about the walls. To do this, delete the old plaster layer, squeeze the plaster chip and cracks on the draft ceiling. After drying, cover the surface with an antiseptic solution, and then moisture-resistant primer deep penetration. So you strengthen the ceiling slab and reduce the risk of leaks in case of a flood in the apartment above. Covering the ceiling by primer and antiseptic, capture 20-30 cm top of the walls.
2. Make measurements in the room, first measuring the car perimeter with a roulette. Next, take the thread or lace and stretch it diagonally from one corner to the opposite, fix the measurements.
3. Machine communications and wiring, fixing them to the draft ceiling. Experts recommend hiding electrical wires and cables in corrugated pipes and only after that secure them to the surface. At the same stage, if necessary, fasten the fire alarm sensors. If you plan to install LED lighting, attach transformers to the ceiling to reduce the voltage in the network.
4. Make marking for a barcass and secure it with a dowel. The installation of fasteners depends on the strength of the material from which the walls are made. If this is a concrete or red brick, a dowel can be installed every 25-30 cm, if less durable material like wood or gas blocks, the distance between the fasteners must be reduced to 15-20 cm. In no case should not save on fasteners. In a sense, it is better to "overdo it", then not to fear that the suspension design can collapse.
5. After installing the frame, you can begin tensioning the tissue web. Before this, sweep and wash the floor in the room so that the fabric can be deployed. Remove the stickers, polyethylene from the unpacked cloth, and picker it to the edges to the bagent frame with the help of a "crocodile".
6. Along the edges, leave a small breakup of the web (remember that it should be a little more area of \u200b\u200bthe draft ceiling) and insert the edges into the baguette with the help of a rounded spatula and blades. It is most convenient to do this together, refueling the canvas at the same time along the opposite sides of the ceiling. Then you can achieve smooth and equal tension faster and more successful.
7. When the fabric is fastened to the baguette, it remains only to trim the protruding pilots with a stationery knife, shove the edges inside and close these places with decorative ceiling plinths.

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