Glass in the interior of the house takes more and more space. Modern material is not only aesthetic, but also quite durable. It is not surprising that not only windows, but also furniture, and doors are made of glass. The latter at the same time perform not only the usual practical functions, but also serve as a very important element in the design of the dwelling.
Content
Artistic processing of the material and the design solution of glass doors satisfy tastes and adherents of classics, and lovers of modern interiors.
Types of glass
The main advantage that is distinguished by the glass door interroom - the transparency of the material, its ability to visually expand the space, make the room lighter and air. But the strength of the product is equally important, since it is used constantly and very actively. This factor depends on the type of glass, from which the door canvas is performed:
1. The usual glass is characterized by a low price and, made with colored spraying, looks good in glass products. But it is not strong enough and poorly withstands even the average load on the door.
2. Calen glass is more expensive, but also more secure option. The material is thermal processing, after which it becomes strong enough. If the door is broken, then not for large fragments, but on small elements with stupid edges.
3. The reinforced glass acquires strength at the expense of the reinforcement grid located inside the material.
4. Triplex is considered the most durable material. It consists of several layers of glass and is manufactured in two technologies:
- lamination;
- liquid fill.
In the manufacture of material in the first embodiment, a polyvinyl butter film is used, which is placed between its canvas. It turns out the so-called "pie", which, after mirroring in the autoclave, turns into a single monolith.
Glasses made using lamination technology are the most durable - with very strong impact they are cracking, and not fly to fragments.
Liquid fill is performed using a polyimizing resin, which is applied to the glass and hardens under the action of ultraviolet. Doors made of material made on this technology are cheaper, since it does not require high-tech equipment.
Triplex decoration is distinguished by a special originality - between the glasses cannons place a variety of elements. It can be drawings, fabrics, photo printing and even dried leaves or flowers.
Triplex strength directly depends on the thickness (6-40 mm) and the quality of the fused material. By cons of multilayer glass, its weight can be attributed - it is quite heavy.
Glass doors interroom - decoration
For a designer, glass is a canvas, allowing to implement the most incredible ideas and fantasies. There are several ways of artistic design of the door leaf:
- Color spraying - such glasses are suitable for any type of interroom doors, they are practical, look good and relatively cheap.
- Refying. Doors with such material more expensive than the previous version, but they have better sound insulation. The pattern of corrugated glass consists of recesses and protrusions on the canvas. From the back, it is smooth and smooth.
- Sandblasting allows you to create an opaque pattern of white on the glass. It gives the figure the volume, which makes it much more interesting, compared to the flat image. The glass processing is carried out using a sandy flow directed to a part of the web, not closed by a stencil.
- Chemical etching - this method creates matte glass interior doors. When processing material, caustic acids are used. As a result of the use of this, not too an environmentally friendly method, it turns out a beautiful glass with high operational qualities.
- Diamond engraving - with a special machine on the glass, an image consisting of three-edged slits is applied. When the light falls on the "section", the door material in its brilliance resembles a gem.
- Tiffany stained glass window - the drawing is created using colored pieces of glass and spawning their copper tape. This method of decoration is considered the most expensive, but multicolored compositions look very impressive. To increase strength, the finished panel is enclosed in a sealed glass.
- Fusing is a variant of the stained door. Granules of glass, peeling with acrylic paints, are laid out on the cloth and baked in a melting machine. In combination with sandblasting, unusual stained glass pictures are created on the door.
- Art painting - the drawing is applied to the canvas manually.
Furnitura
Glass doors are manufactured in two versions: from the solo glass glass and with a frame made of metal or wood. In the first case, the design has a small amount of fastening parts and accessories, but they look very elegantly - non-standard doors material requires the same design. In addition, "spare parts" for a glass door must be made of high-quality material capable of withstanding a large weight of the product. Usually they are performed from stainless steel.
Types of doors
Glass interior doors according to the opening method are divided into several types.
Swing glass door
Swing door - the most familiar look of products. They have one or two sash and open one way. Glass models are produced with both a festival and without it.
The first option is preferable - the sash fits tightly to the impact and this is the additional sound and thermal insulation of the room. The design of the swing door consists of a wooden or metal box and sash in the same strapping or without it.
Advantages of swing glass doors:
- reliability;
- lack of cracks;
- good sound and thermal insulation;
- variety of decorative design;
The disadvantages of such structures include the possibility of their installation only in spacious premises, free space will be needed to open the flaps.
Sliding glass doors
Sliding glass doors are perfect for the room of any size. When opening, they shift to the side and do not require additional space. There are two types of sliding doors:
- suspended models - move only along the top rail, which allows the floor to remain perfectly smooth;
- door-coupe - with the help of the rollers, the sash moves along two guides, located at the top and on the floor.
The all-glass sliding door looks very elegant, but its level of sound and thermal insulation properties is lower than that of frame analogs. The design of sliding doors involves the presence:
- door box;
- sash;
- roller-kareny mechanism;
- guides;
- accessories.
Advantages of sliding glass doors:
- saving a useful area;
- reliability;
- the possibility of using doors for visual distinguishing of the room;
- the use of any technique when decorating the flaps canvas.
Lack of sliding glass doors: such mechanical impacts, as permanent strikes, shaking and friction negatively affect some types of glass. But this will be avoided if you follow the operating conditions of the door.
Pendulum Glass Doors
Pendulum glass doors can also have both one and two sash. You do not need a door frame for their installation. Mount the canvas in the opening - to the floor and ceiling. The room is not cluttered and looks spacious, and the door itself seems easy and air.
The main feature of pendulum structures, because of which they are very popular - the opportunity to open the flaps in both directions. Outdoor closer allows the door to close smoothly. Some of its views have a property to fix the sash in the open position. You can buy a glass interior door without a closer - such a product will cost cheaper.
The elements of the design of pendulum doors:
- door leaf;
- fitting;
- swivel axes;
- closer;
- axis of rotation;
- connectors;
- accessories.
Pendulum Glass doors are perfectly mounted in a wide and high doorway. In this case, additional side elements and upper framuga are used.
The advantages of pendulum glass doors:
- lightweight installation;
- practicality design;
- the ability of the sash to close independently;
- using glass of any decorative processing;
- the ability to install additional fragments.
Disadvantages of pendulum doors:
- the presence of gaps;
- when opening the sash occupy a useful area.
Folding glass doors
Folding glass doors consist of several sash, which open in the form of "books" or "accordion". This design is attached to the upper guide track using a roller system. Sometimes, in order for the sash to be smoothly and stable, it is required to install the bottom guide.
The design of folding doors includes:
- door canvases;
- horizontal guides;
- roller carriages;
- axis of rotation;
- clamps;
- connecting and hinge loops;
- installation elements and accessories.
Folding glass interior doors do not use much popular, but they have certain advantages:
- saving Square;
- silent movement of panels;
- the stability of the door - it will not swing from the draft;
- a variety of decorative glass design.
Disadvantages of folding doors:
- bad tightness and as a result, weak thermal insulation;
- connecting elements have a smaller operational period in comparison with a hintage door.
Radius glass doors
Radius glass doors are usually manufactured taking into account the parameters of the room, according to individual projects. Curved canvases look very stylish and enjoying much popular. Radius glass interior doors, the price of which is not available to everyone belongs to the premium products. This is especially true of the models decorated with stained glass decoration. Radius doors are:
- sliding;
- swing;
- "harmonic".
The design of radius doors is more complex than previous options. It includes all the details necessary for the selected door view, and the guide tracks and sash are made in a curved form.
Advantages of glass radius doors:
- exclusive appearance;
- convenience and reliability;
- extended doorway;
- application of any glass decoration technique.
Disadvantages of the radius door:
- high price;
- complex installation;
- doors occupy a large area.
Glass doors care
Like any interior items, the glass door requires regular cleaning. To do this, you can use:
- special means for washing glasses;
- soap solution with the addition of ammonia alcohol;
- alcohol;
- soft cotton fabric.
When caring for glass doors, acids and abrasive agents can not be used - they can leave scratches and stains on the surface of the door. In order for the driving mechanisms not to lose their functionality, they are lubricated with machine oil every six months.
Glass Interior Doors - Pros and Cons
Summarizing all of the above, it can be concluded that glass interior doors have both their advantages and certain disadvantages. Pros:
- stylish design;
- visual increase in space;
- a variety of decorative design;
- safety and reliability;
- moisture resistance;
- convenience in care;
- long service life without changing the initial type and form.
Minuses:
- high price;
- big weight of doors;
- the impossibility of "fitting" the canvas in size - tempered glass does not withstand re-mechanical processing;
- sophisticated installation technology;
- the blow to the sharp object in the end of the product can damage the door.
Interior glass doors, photo:
