Rosary in the country: breakdown schemes, arrangement tips, design options

Many believe that growing these beautiful and noble flowers is difficult. In fact, to equip a corner in your garden for this beautiful flower will not be more difficult. The main thing is to know some features of this case. The place where roses are grown is called rosaria. In such a flower garden, different varieties of roses grow today, each of which have their own colors. Any person has the right to grow not only roses in rosary, but to create beautiful compositions from other colors. Next, we will talk about how to equip a rosary in the country with your own hands.

Design styles

To date, only two design styles are popular:

• landscape,
• regular.

Each of them is determined by the size of the flower garden. So, the regular style is characterized by a breakdown of the site in the form of geometric shapes, for example, rectangles or oval. At the same time, they have a beautiful edging made of brick or marble crumbs. For the same purpose, crushed stone and pebbles are also used. It is important that the flower garden has the correct shape. In the design of such a rosary, herbal lawns and decorative fences are used. Painted garden paths will also look beautiful.

As for Rosary in the landscape style, its design is usually formed under the influence of creative imagination, not adhering to some strict order. Usually in such flower beds, roses are planted in large groups. If you want to arrange a landscape in the popular country style, you can plant decorative crops (Weiki, a blue prayer or Chinese bowl).

How to choose a place

In order to correctly choose a place under the breakdown of the rosary, it is important to adhere to some recommendations:

1. First of all, the selected area should be sunny and calm. If you plant roses in the shade, then they can grow one -sided. However, in partial shade they feel very well. Therefore, it is recommended to create such conditions for flowers that they are in partial shade for about three hours a day. In the remaining day hours, roses should be well lit. In addition, if possible, it is better to choose a terrain facing the south for landing.
2. The quality of the soil is equally important for this crop. So, when arranging a rosary, too wet areas should be avoided. The best soil for growing roses is a light drainage loam that has an acidity of about 5.5-6.5 pH. For planting, you can also use sandy soil.
3. If the soil on the site contains a lot of clay, then sand or peat mixture should be added to it before planting.
4. It is best to arrange a rosary in the country or in the garden closer to the gazebo, for example, along the terrace.
5. Most often, roses are planted on flower beds. You can equip a small border using evergreen shrubs. This will emphasize the beauty of bright colors.
6. If curly varieties of roses are planted, then they can be placed in such a way that they cling to the facade of the building. This will undoubtedly decorate the entrance. You can also plant these varieties of flowers next to wooden arbors.
7. Varieties of roses, which usually bloom abundantly, will look good near water bodies, on the lawn. They can also be used as a hedge for the garden.

When you decide where you want to equip a rosary, you can start choosing roses. Flowers are usually located depending on how height they can reach. So, the very first (extreme) is customary to place stunted colors, roses of medium heights on the central line, and tall varieties are planted on the latter with supports.

Varieties of roses

Low roses

Such colors include decorative and border varieties. They usually grow in a height of not more than 300-350 mm. At the same time, they have a large number of beautiful flowers and leaves. In winter, they are usually covered or a light shelter is built for them.

There are also ground cover roses that can grow both in the form of bushes and to stretch low on the ground. The latter during flowering often form a continuous carpet of flowers with a beautiful aroma. During growth, they require minimal pruning. Interestingly, during growth they are able to replace weeds. Therefore, weed grasses are not afraid of these noble flowers.

Medicial roses

One of the most popular species of medium -sized varieties is Ostin roses. These flowers have a magnificent flower shape. They bloom usually quite plentifully. Bushes can reach a height up to 750-850 mm.

Another variety of medium-sized roses is tea-hybrid roses. These flowers can grow up to 90 cm high. They are distinguished by a delicate aroma and an interesting location of the flower. They usually bloom even before the onset of frosts.

Floribund roses grow quite high. So, their height can reach up to 1.2 meters. In addition, they bloom abundantly. There can be up to ten inflorescences on one escape. This variety is distinguished by its long flowering. Therefore, he is very popular today. This is also facilitated by a rich aroma and many flowers on the stem.

Medicial varieties also include roses-straps. They are usually used as flowers for the park. In general, it is customary to reckon all varieties that have not been included in any garden group to the park roses. Such roses are distinguished by a spectacular look and flowering, which is constantly repeated. In addition, they are racks to lowering the temperature on the street, they are quite resistant to diseases and do not require a large time to care.

Tall roses

To plant this type of rose, a fairly large area is required. The height of bushes with such colors can reach 1.3 m and higher. So, for example, weaved roses can grow up to 4-6 meters high. As for flowering terms, curly small -flowered varieties bloom only once a year. Twice a year, climbing large -flowered roses delight with their flowering.

Plan and scheme of rosary

Before engaged in the design of the flower garden, it is best to draw up a Rosary plan in advance. In order to do this correctly, it is recommended to use the following recommendations.

So, before breaking the rosary in the country yourself, you should decide in which range the flower garden will be decorated. This can be done in several versions:

1. The first option. Create a corner with flowers of delicate pastel shades. It will turn out a very romantic place. White, pink and lilac roses are suitable here.
2. The second option. Make a bright flower garden with varieties of roses having a rich red or yellow tint.
3. It is good if you have a good artistic taste, and there is a sense of proportion, you can try to make a contrasting rosary that can become a real decoration of your site.

Additional tips:

1. By the way, in addition to roses, other elements can also be used in the decoration of rosary. For example, it is recommended to choose other flowers (irises, lavender, clove) that can shade and emphasize the whole beauty of the flower garden.
2. In order to dilute the color scheme, you can plant evergreen shrubs or perennial plants. Plants of coniferous breed and ferns will look enough as the background.
3. It is advisable to schematically mark all these elements on your plan. It will make it easier to mark the site.
4. Sometimes planted plants begin to suppress each other. This can lead to the occurrence and development of fungal diseases. To prevent this from happening, you should decide on the number of bushes placed on the site.

Photos of the Rosarians in the country can be seen below:

Examples of the schematic display of Rosary:

How to prepare the ground for rosary

When breaking the rosary, it is important to properly prepare the soil. Often, only in order to prepare the soil for planting, it takes 2-3 months. In general, the arrangement of Rosary is best done in the fall. Given how much time it may take you to prepare, it is recommended to start this since July. The selected area should be digged to a depth of about 550 mm. Then the top layer should be loosened.

Almost any variety of roses is quite demanding on conditions. Therefore, for their successful cultivation, soil with suitable properties and composition is required. In addition, the soil will need to be fertilized. To do this, you can use both organic and mineral bait. Rubbed manure, compost, humus and peat are suitable of organic fertilizers. It is important not to overdo it with the quantity. So, at 1 square. m. It is enough to add about 10 kg. As mineral fertilizers, you can use a mixture of potassium chloride, ammonium nitrate and superphosphate.

You should know that a few months after planting, an excess of moisture will leave the soil, due to which the soil subsidence will occur. At the same time, substances will accumulate enough in the soil. As a result, the most suitable conditions for growing roses will be created. Rosary is not recommended to break on heavy clay ground. If there is still no way out, then before planting it is necessary to carry out drainage in order to take the excess water from the site. As a drainage, expanded clay, gravel and coarse -grained river sand can be used.

It will not be useful for roses soil in the form of dry sandstone. In order to grow something in such a site, you must first prepare the earth for landing, namely fertilizer. Usually in this case, a mixture of clay and humus is used.

If you are lucky and the soil on the site is fertile, then you can almost immediately make holes to plant a seedling. Their size should be such that the root system of the plant is placed in it.

If the composition of the soil leaves much to be desired, then for drainage and fertilizer, you need to dig a fossa more deep and wide in diameter. It is enough to remove the soil to a depth of 700 mm. Keramzite or gravel is placed on the bottom of the hole for drainage. After which it falls asleep on top of the earth.

Planting and transplanting seedlings

Before breaking the rosary on your site, the seedlings should be carefully prepared. For this, it is recommended to observe a certain technology:

1. So, when you prepare seedlings, you need to moisten the Earth in the container in which it was grown. This is done so that when extracting, com on the roots of seedlings does not crumble.
2. If you need to transplant the roses that were grown in plastic pots, then the container should be carefully cut. Then get an earthen lump and install in a pre -prepared hole.
3. A dug hole under a rose from a plastic cassette is best made by about 90 mm wider and above the size of the container in which it grew. It is important that the gap is filled with a mixture of peat and garden land. At the same time, the upper part of the earthen coma should be placed at the ground level of the plot.
4. Roses for rosary are often acquired in the form of seedlings. However, in this form they can dry very quickly. Perhaps freezing the root system. If this happens, it is better to dig it before planting. If the roots are slightly dried, then they should be moistened for 10 hours.
5. Before proceeding with the landing, carefully cut the roots to a length of 300 mm. It is also advisable to remove broken and spoiled ends. Be sure to treat them with activated coal, ash or clay-glow liquid. Thanks to this, the plant will receive additional nutrition.
6. In addition, you need to shorten the aboveground part of the plant. Usually, everything is cut off except a pair of strong unspoiled shoots. It is important that the processes do not have leaves.

In order for Rosary for a long time to please you with its beautiful appearance, some rules should be observed when landing:

1. So, roses are best planted in the fall. The most suitable time is the period from October to the first frost.
2. In order to plant a rose, you must first make the hole, given the length of the root system.
3. During planting, seedlings must be kept in an upright position. It is important to ensure that the roots do not break and bent up. Therefore, it is best to first shake and straighten the seedling several times. When planting, do not forget to fill the space between the roots.
4. When the landing density is selected, it is important to consider which bushes can grow in height and width.

• so, for dwarf and decorative roses can be considered maximum sizes of not more than 250-500 mm;
• for stunted park and tea varieties, the supply should be 0.6-1 m;
• the dimensions of the standard and poorly growing roses can be no more than 1-1.5 m;
• for rapidly growing varieties, you can leave a place about 250-350 cm wide.

Some varieties of roses have seedlings with a closed root system. They are usually grown in a container and then placed in a pre -prepared hole. If sprouts with an open root system are used, then the soil should first be poured onto the bottom of the hole in the form of a mound. Then put the seedling on this mound. Then carefully distribute the roots around him. It remains to fall asleep them on top of the soil.

When the seedlings are planted, you should carefully compact the earth around the bush. Then it needs to be thoroughly loosened and watered with enough water. Now it is required to spill roses. It is enough to do this to a height of about 200 mm. To do this, you need peat or sawdust. In any case, aboveground shoots should not become visible.

When the roses planted in the fall survive the winter, they should be cut and sprinkled with wet peat. When the length of the shoots reaches 50 mm, this will be a signal to the fact that roses must be spent again.

It should be noted that rose bushes in the lower part may not look too attractive. But there is a way to hide this drawback. For this, a beautiful border or a living fence in the form of stunted plants is installed.

How standard roses are planted

As for this type of rose, their landing method is slightly different from the above:

1. First, a hole is made the size of a bushy variety, given the dimensions of the rhizome.
2. To prevent damage to the branches from the wind, the support is usually constructed. To do this, at a distance of 90 mm from the leeward side there is a wooden stake. It will be necessary to tie the rose trunk to him.
3. This stake should have a diameter of at least 20-40 mm and a height of 550-650 mm higher than the trunk of the plant itself.
4. To prevent decay of the peg, its part, which will be underground, must be treated with an antiseptic.
5. The stake should be driven to a depth of about 500 mm in a pre -prepared fossa.
6. The rope that will be used to garter in the plant is recommended to sampled.
7. To protect the barrel of the bush from damage with a rope, it is recommended in the place where the loops are placed, wrap it with shreds of burlap.

In order to equip a single -row hedge of roses in a summer cottage, low -growing colors of colors with a height of not more than 90 mm are usually used. At the same time, there should be a distance between the bushes, at least 50-60 mm. Many -row hedges are made by planting roses in several tiers. At the same time, the lowest roses are placed in the foreground.

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