Wall painting is one and the most practical and common methods of finishing the kitchen room. Having selected the desired shade and choosing the right paint, you can literally transform the appearance of your kitchen. To obtain the best result of such a finish, it is worth taking into account some nuances of choosing material for painting, as well as features of work.
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How to choose a kitchen paint
Using staining, you can achieve an excellent result of decorating the kitchen room and create a coating on the walls on the walls. The flat and smooth surface of the walls looks great in the kitchen and, due to the color, acquires a beautiful gradient. Currently, a significant selection of various types of paint is presented on the market of finishing materials, with a rich color palette and quite affordable in price. When planning, how to paint the walls in the kitchen, it is worth considering that not every material is suitable for decorating this room, since it is characteristic of increased humidity and temperature changes. In such conditions, the requirements for paint are quite strict - because with its help it is necessary to create a coating resistant to various kitchen influences (fat, pair and soot). Therefore, it is necessary to choose moisture -resistant paint for walls in the kitchen, which creates resistant to pollution and easily washing coating. At the same time, it is worth considering the composition of the paint - it is necessary that it contains a minimum amount of substances harmful to health. It is believed that the most environmentally friendly is the painting material for internal work.
Currently, water -based and alkyd paints are the most popular for staining walls in the kitchen. Their main difference in the solvent, which gives the dye, the liquid composition - water -based paint contains ordinary water, and alkyd - a special solvent or acetone. Using such staining, you can create a matte, semi -water or glossy coating on the walls.
When choosing a finishing material, it is worth considering that on a stained alkyd enamel paint of a glossy surface, heifers and spots are less noticeable, and it is easy to wash it. Such walls are not afraid of the spray of fat and pieces of food. Alkyd paints are quite bright, do not burn out on the walls, do not require significant material consumption and are convenient to apply. It is worth considering that they dry, highlighting an unpleasant odor when dried up - therefore, you will need to organize good ventilation. After drying, such a coating does not emit any harmful substances, looks great on the walls and is very easily washed.
In addition, water -based paints of the following types are presented on sale:
- acrylic - using such staining, it is easy to hide small bumps of walls, emphasize the texture of the finish putty and create a matte coating pleasant to the eyes on the walls;
- silicate - not exposed to humidity (practically not afraid of water), create a beautiful glossy coating on the walls. The disadvantages of such a dye include its fairly high cost;
- silicone - such paints are a successful choice for the kitchen, as they form a durable matte coating on the walls with a pleasant texture for the eyes. Such walls are resistant to conditions of high humidity, it is easy to wash them.
In general, water -based paints dry quickly, differ in the simplicity of application and good adhesion. After drying, they form a breathable coating that allows the walls to “breathe”, characterized by significant resistance without peeling and exfoliation, as well as durability - such a decoration can serve on the walls up to 10 years.
In addition, for painting the kitchen walls, epoxy and polyurethane paints can be used, characterized by special durability and increased moisture resistance. At the same time, they differ in a fairly high cost compared to other finishing materials.
How to choose color color for walls in the kitchen
Having decided on the type of dye, you need to start choosing its shade. Depending on personal preferences, the kitchen walls can be given a wide variety of colors. Having chosen high -quality paint, not subject to burnout, the resulting walls of the walls in the kitchen can be enjoyed for a sufficiently long time. A well -chosen shade does not irritate the gaze, unlike the drawing of the wallpaper, and is unlikely to get bored with time - and if this happens, it is not difficult to repaint the walls.
When choosing what color to paint the walls in the kitchen, it is necessary to take into account the area of \u200b\u200bthe room and the height of the walls, as well as the location of light sources. For small kitchen rooms, it is not recommended to use paints of bright “screaming” colors. It is worth considering that glossy paint looks a little brighter and lighter on the walls of the walls than in the bank, and matte, on the contrary, is darker - after painting, its shade will look more muffled. A small amount of paint can be applied to the wall near the window and trace how such a decoration looks depending on the lighting during the day of lighting during the day.
It is believed that the paints of pastel tones look most harmonious in the kitchen-in blue, turquoise and green range, pink and sand-cream tones.
The shades selected for painting kitchen walls can have the following effect on the perception of the interior:
- yellow - creates an atmosphere of heat and comfort in the room, causes a healthy appetite and positively affects the work of the digestive organs;
- orange - takes a leading position among the shades that cause appetite, stimulates the digestive tract. At the same time, orange in large quantities can cause irritation, so it is worth dwelling on its partial use for the finish of the kitchen room;
- red - acts as a stimulant of appetite, at the same time is screaming and is able to cause tangible discomfort in the kitchen, causing associations with a restaurant rather than with a cozy home room;
- if you want to lose weight, to reduce appetite when painting walls, you can use cold shades of gray, purple, green;
- blue - this color is rarely used for painting kitchen walls, since it is little associated with food products and greatly suppresses appetite;
- white in pure form creates the impression of purity and sterility, it is more often used in combination with other colors - for example, to shade bright shades.
In the interior of the kitchen of medium and large sizes, zoning can be successfully applied, using staining in various combined tones by dividing the room into several functional zones in the form of the working area and dining room. If you want to highlight any elements on the walls, they should be painted in brighter and more saturated tones.
When choosing the color of painting in the kitchen, do not dwell on shades that match the tone of furniture, since such painting will “merge” and look boring. At the same time, it is necessary to take into account the compatibility of the color of the walls with the rest of the kitchen interior. For example, against the background of pastel -colored walls, saturated furniture looks great, and vice versa, light furniture is harmoniously combined with contrasting wall decoration.
How to paint walls in the kitchen
To stain the kitchen walls, you need to prepare the following tools and materials:
- primer;
- spatula;
- painting brush;
- velor roller;
- special painting tape;
- sandpaper with medium granularity;
- masking web (a reinforcing mesh made of fiberglass);
- paint capacity (jar or painting bath);
- protective rubber gloves and protective glasses;
- finishing material - paint.
It is worth considering that the coloring technique largely depends on the variety of the selected paint. To achieve the best result, you should carefully read the instructions that are attached to the purchased finishing material, and carefully follow its recommendations. Depending on the choice and condition of the walls, it may be necessary to apply from one to three layers of paint.
Before staining, you will need to prepare the room by removing items from the reach zone that can be stained, and pushing bulky objects from the walls or with a film or rag. In addition, along the upper edge of the skirting boards, as well as on the ceiling in places of joints with the walls, it is necessary to stick masking tape in order to avoid staining.
Preparation of the surface of the walls
First you need to prepare the surface of the kitchen walls for painting. For this, the following work must be performed:
- First, the remains of finishing materials in the form of old wallpaper or layers of paint should be removed. In addition, it is necessary to clean the walls of peeling plaster, dust and spots of kitchen pollution. In case of detection of a fungus or mold, they should be thoroughly cleaned and treated with a special antiseptic composition. If the walls were painted with water -based paint, new staining can be carried out directly over the old layer of finish.
- The identified potholes and cracks must be sealed with a cement-sand or gypsum solution, and then apply a primer fluid to the walls.
- Next, you should thoroughly align the walls using plaster, painting reinforcing mesh and moisture -resistant acrylic putty. The choice of putty material must be approached thoughtfully, since the appearance of the painted surface, as well as the strength of the wall covering, its resistance to washing and mechanical damage, will largely depend on its quality. First, it is necessary to apply a coarse -grained starting putty - with the overlapping of a painting grid to harden the surface. After the starting layer dries, the final alignment of the walls should be done using the finish fine -grained putty.
- Having waited for the drying of the walls, they must be fabbed to obtain the most smooth surface. After that, they should be covered with a layer of deep penetration primer, half diluted with water. Do not neglect this stage, since using priming you can increase the absorption capacity of the walls, while the paint layer will fall on the walls more evenly and with better adhesion.
Wall painting technology
Immediately before use, the paint must be thoroughly stirred. If necessary, add a suitable dye to obtain the desired color shade to it.
For high -quality wall painting in the kitchen, the following features of this process must be taken into account:
- to avoid fluxes when stained, it is convenient to use a painting bath - a small amount of paint is poured into it. Using the ribbed edge of such a pallet, you need to periodically remove excess paint from the roller;
- it is recommended to start painting from the window opening. In this case, the corners and inaccessible places, and then sequentially walls should be painted first.
It is important to note that only after waiting for the complete drying of the layer of paint, you can proceed to apply the next. For drying may be needed from several hours to a day.
The method of applying finishing material will depend on its composition:
- to obtain a uniform surface when staining with water -based paint, the first layer should first be applied in the horizontal direction, and then in the vertical - the second and, if necessary, the third. The paint on most of the walls is applied with a roller, the corners are conveniently stained with a narrow brush;
- for alkyd paint, the technology uses a slightly different technology. Since this finishing material is distinguished by a denser structure, the first layer will need to be stained with a painting brush - in different directions, as if retouched a wall (star -shaped from the central point), or with zigzags with subsequent retouching, covering the entire surface of the walls in this way. Next, you will need to work with a roller. Coloring the second, final, layer should be performed vertically. If you plan to lay three layers of alkyd paint on the walls, then the second must be applied horizontally, and the third in the vertical plane.
Wall painting in the kitchen - photo
How to paint the walls in the kitchen - video
