Plasterboard can be safely called one of the most universal building materials. At the same time, it is widely available today. With it, it is possible, for example, to straighten the deformed parts of the room or align the ceiling. But these are the possibilities of plasterboard are not limited. With the help of it really create structures with a unique design solution. This material is ideal if there is a need to make an ideally smooth surface, for example, under the wallpaper. Next, we will tell how to properly produce their sticking on the plasterboard basis.

Fundamentals of work

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In addition to the installation of sheets of plasterboard, before sticking the wallpaper, you will have to perform a lot of work to prepare the walls to the finish finish. In particular, priming, putty and grinding will be required.

Before starting work, it is required to carefully inspect the working surface of the walls of plasterboard. It must be done, even if the surfaces have already been examined. If minor shortcomings are revealed, they must be eliminated. For example, on the surface of the head of the slaughtering dowels, it may not be completely recessed or the screws may not be brought. If these shortcomings are visually unnoticed, then you can spend on the surface with a spatula. If there are defects, the tool will touch them, which will affect the characteristic sound. Ceased self-tapping screws before cutting wallpaper should be supplied.

If the hat passed through the cardboard layer from the outside and sits deep in the plaster basis, then in this place the plasterboard will be tightly tight. In such cases, it is recommended to get a self-sufficiency and how to fix the material to the guide, retreating from the previous place at least 55 mm.

How to glue wallpaper on plasterboard? To answer this question, you should know that it is necessary to check all the available sheets of sheets. When installing on the joints of the material, chamfer is usually made. If there are no, they are cut with a sharp knife. The chamfer must be made at an angle of 45 degrees by about 2/3 sheet thicknesses. This requirement should always be performed, even if the shtlocking of the joints was carried out very high quality. Otherwise, on the spot where the joints of two sheets are, cracks may occur over time.

In addition, you need to check that the paper remains on the work surface. If any, they must be cut carefully. After that, the places need to be resurrected with the help of the skin. The surface should be thoroughly cleaned from dust and from other construction trash. Next, consider how to treat plasterboard before sticking wallpaper.

Application to the surface of the primer

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After the above work is held, the walls must be thoroughly primed. This will help protect them from the appearance of fungus. In addition, it will improve the grabbing abilities of putty with the working surface. Often as a primer mixture use acrylic primer GLK-1 or another brand. In this case, it is quite easy to glue fliesline wallpapers for plasterboard.

The choice of means for primer work usually depends on the conditions in a particular room. For example, acrylic mixtures having antibacterial additives are recommended to be used in rooms where there were previous problems with fungi and mold. Apply primer better with a soft roller. You can use a wide brush for this purpose.

Putcloth plasterboard

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This stage must be conducted anyway before sticking wallpaper. And this is justified by several reasons. First of all, it is impossible to forget that any wallpaper serve relatively long. Therefore, sooner or later you need to change them. If there is no putty, you will have to glue new wallpapers on old, which, if we manage to remove, most likely with the top layer of plaster. Sometimes they still decide to punish them on top of old. If, in this case, the new material has a brighter color, it is likely that old dark wallpapers will be noticeable through it. This is another reason for the need for plasterboard shovels before sticking.

In addition, without putty through the layer of new wallpapers, joints and seams between the plasterboard sheets can be shocking. This is especially noticeable if a material having a light shade is used. If before sticking wallpaper on plasterboard to put a working surface, then you can reduce the cost of repairing in the future. Finally, putpuckle makes the appearance of the wall more attractive.

There are two types of putty: starting and finishing. The first is usually applied starting. Its task, first of all, is the leveling of the working surface. The main function of the finish mix is \u200b\u200bthe hide of minor defects on the walls and thorough alignment of the surface. Today on sale you can find putty both in the ready-made form and those that require further preparation. Putclone, the basis of which is cement or plaster, when cooking is mixed with water with a building mixer. The correct proportions of water and mixtures are usually indicated on the package.

Now consider a different scheme of plasterboard shtlock:

  1. First, the surface of the drywall is stuffed. For this purpose, it is recommended to choose an acrylic primer, which is capable of improving the clutch of the material with a putty. In addition, such a mixture protects the surface from the occurrence of mold and fungi.
  2. Then proceed to the shtlocking of the jacks of plasterboard. During these works, you need to use a mesh ribbon made of fiberglass, called sickle. It can also be made of Lavsana. In its type and structure, this mesh is something similar to the usual medical bandage.
  3. The main task of the sickle is to hide the joints between the adjacent sheets of plasterboard. In addition, it allows you to "hide" small cracks and holes that are in the wall. This tape is glued at the junction of neighboring plasterboard sheets. Sherryanka, as a rule, is well soaked with a special adhesive agent, so it is perfectly held. If the tape is spacked, then it can be fixed using PVA.
  4. When the tape is pasted, you should apply a small amount of putty and align the surface. Excess the mixture must be removed using sandpaper. This, for example, concerns both sticking wallpapers from plasterboard ceiling and on the walls.
  5. At the next stage, it is necessary to sharpen places where plasterboard sheets are attached with self-draws.
  6. Then it should be fully treated with a spacion mixture of plasterboard sheets. It is best to do this in three stages. Moreover, each next layer must be applied only after the previous one dries.
  7. The next step will be grinding the dried primer with the emery paper. Moreover, to make the surface smooth, first the wall is processed coarse-grained, and then smaller skin.
  8. Now the surface is again covered with primer. This time already under the wallpaper. In this case, the selected glue will not be absorbed too quickly than facilitates the further blowing process. In addition, it allows you to improve the fastening of wallpaper with a wall. Cover the working surface of the primer must be twice.
  9. As mentioned above, the primer is desirable to apply a roller or a wide brush. It is important to ensure that the entire surface-processed surface is uniformly missed. In addition, when applying a spacing mixture, it is desirable to use a set of spatulas differing in width. For example, using a narrow tool it is convenient to take a putty, and with a wide one - apply it to the working surface.
  10. To make the wall not crack in the future and to be stronger, it is recommended to use the reinforcing tape when putting the joints. Before putting the deepening, it is necessary to apply paint on the head of the screws. It will be able to protect the metal from the formation of rust, due to which the screws will serve longer.
  11. With putty work, use different types of mixtures. Thus, for the first two layers, it is necessary, as a rule, a starting spacade, the filler of which is characterized by a larger fraction. The latter is applied with a layer of a finish mixture having a fine filler.
  12. To finally align the wall, the putty should be stolen. It is important to know that it is impossible to erase the material when grinding too intense. Otherwise, the whole process will need to start again. When it is done, you can begin directly pasting plasterboard with wallpaper. In order not to inhale the dust harmful to your health during the work, you need to wear a protective mask.

How to break the wallpaper for plasterboard

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To determine how much the wallpaper is needed, you need to know the exact length of all walls, as well as the height of the ceiling. When it is known, it follows from the obtained total area to subtract the dimensions of the openings for windows and doors.

When choosing wallpaper, you need to pay attention to the number of parties that are usually put on rolls. They must coincide. In addition to wallpaper, you need to choose a suitable wallpaper glue. For this, first of all, it is worth adhere to the recommendations that are specified in the instructions. Therefore, you first need to choose exactly the wallpaper, and then buy glue for them. This is true when sticking vinyl wallpapers on plasterboard.

To prepare glue, it is necessary to mix dry mixture with water and leave in this form for a while. If the weight of the wallpaper is quite large for drywall, it is recommended to use a special adhesive composition to ensure a stronger clutch. In addition, it is necessary to apply glue both on wallpaper and on the wall. Otherwise, the technique of sticking wallpaper on plasterboard is almost the same as on other surfaces.

When cooking glue, it is important to comply with the proportions that are usually indicated directly on the package. When the mixture is ready, it should be left for half an hour. During this time, you can prepare wallpaper for plasterboard, make the necessary measurements.

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The order of adhesive:

  1. Before sticking the material, you should take a level or plumb and help them to spread the vertical. It is on it that the first sheet will be aligned.
  2. Then wallpaper cut to the desired length, it should be on top and bottom as a reserve for trimming to leave a few centimeters. Once all the material is not necessary to cut. Better to do it as needed. The fact that the line of the ceiling or the floor may not be strictly horizontal. Therefore, for different sections of different length material sometimes required.
  3. If the wallpaper has a large repeating pattern, which during the work should be combined with the adjacent sheets, it is necessary to buy the material with a large margin. Cut fabric need to lubricate continuous layer of adhesive, especially carefully when processing edges. Then coated with adhesive sheet to be folded in half so that he could soak thoroughly. It concerns a material medium and high density. If thin wallpaper (eg, paper), then fold them in half is not necessary. In addition, it should be to glue them immediately, while under the influence of moisture they played havoc, and not stretched.
  4. When glued wallpaper, it is desirable to align them along the top line. The web is applied to the prepared surface and smoothed in the direction from inside to outside. This is best done with a plastic spatula or roller. If done correctly, will not form "bubbles" and "hump".
  5. It is advisable to once again walk the glue on the edges of the wallpaper. If some areas have time to dry and does not stick to the surface, then they need to apply a small amount of adhesive. adhesive residue should be wiped with a cloth.

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During being pasted wallpaper on drywall, do not forget that if you can not dock the adjacent blade, you can make them overlap. When dry pasted portions need be cut through the vertical line at the seam line, thus removing the internal and external removing the cut strip. When this is done, the resulting joint will be coated with adhesive and smooth roller.

Often it is difficult to dock the wallpaper in the corner. In this case, you can use the same method that was just described. The walls need to paste a whole, and when they dry, in places where there should be switches and sockets, it is recommended to make two perekreschonnyh cut. Then, the formed angles and folded gently with a knife or scissors cut along the contour shape of the socket.

Do not forget that the deputies for cutting are made on the side, which passed near the ceiling. In this area, cut off the excess best after the cloth will dry completely. This is usually performed as follows: With the help of a wide spatula, the edge and sharp construction knife is neatly primed up with a sharp construction knife. In this way, you can get a smooth ceiling line. Similarly, on this technology, you need to make a cut on the floor line. At the same time, it should be left for about 6 mm so that you can make a bend to the plinth strip.

Walking wallpaper on plasterboard: video

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