Sill on the balcony: Installation Instructions

The window sill on the balcony is capable of favorably supplement the design of the room and bring practical benefits. First of all, this element will give a balcony a more aesthetic appearance, in addition, the windowsill can be used to grow indoor plants. It will also be a suitable place to store various things. In addition, the windowsill performs another important function - keeps heat indoors and prevents cold air penetration outside.

Varieties of materials

Some owners of small balconies in order to save space are refused to install such a design. However, today it is possible to install the windowsill of different widths. The design of standard sizes will take only 5 cm area. But before installing the window sill on the balcony you need to decide on the type of material. Experts identify the following varieties of structures:

1. The windowsill from natural wood will be a suitable design for wooden windows. The advantages of this material is environmental safety and an attractive appearance. But at the same time, making a choice in favor of a tree, one should remember the need for additional processing of this material with special compositions. In addition, the wood of natural origin refers to the category of expensive materials. The cost of the board is determined by the tree of wood from which it is made.
2. MDF and chipboard can also be used for the windows. These materials are manufactured by pressing wood chips and have several advantages. The main one should include:

• wear resistance;
• ease of care;
• strength;
• durability.

Materials of this species are distinguished by a wide variety of colors and a large selection of pattern.

3. Recently, the demand for plastic is increasing. This material is distinguished by practicality, durability and pricing availability. An important advantage of polymer structures is their resistance to moisture and temperature differences. Plastic window sill on the balcony is quite easy to operate. On its surface you can put a cup with coffee or tea, without fear of the appearance of spots. This design will be very successful in combination with the plastic window.
4. Another material for the manufacture of window sills is metal. In residential premises, it is usually used for the exterior design of the window opening. Also, metal window sills are installed in industrial and office space.
5. A rather high-quality material for the manufacture of windows is a natural stone. The designs made of it are distinguished by a long service life, practicality, reliability, as well as aesthetics. However, the natural stone also has a disadvantage - high cost.

An alternative to natural stone is a stone of artificial origin. It has the same advantages as natural material, but it costs much cheaper. Experts allocate the following varieties of artificial stone:

• agglomerate is a stone that is manufactured based on granite or marble crumbs, quartz sand, limestone and dye;
• acrylic stone - Material that is made from acrylic resin. Due to the non-spurs of the raw material, the windowsill have the ability to push moisture;
• quartz stone is distinguished by strength, durability, wear resistance;
• porcelain stoneware - material that has in the composition of minerals, coloring components and clay. Made by pressing and firing. The material is resistant to temperature differences and is able to withstand heavy loads.

Window side on the balcony. Photo:

Options for mounting windowsill

The design of the structure, regardless of the type and material of the manufacture, begins with the definition of technology, how to mount the windowsill on the balcony. For this there are several methods:

1. The most popular way is fixation by means of mounting foam. The basis of the pre-foundation is established the product and its position is adjusted. Then the gap between the product and the base is filled with the mounting foam. This installation method is universal. So you can fix all kinds of materials.
2. When installing a concrete or stone construction, a cement solution is used. Such window sills are preferably installed on a brick partition between a balcony and a residential area. Installing a wide window sill is carried out by means of brackets. These fasteners are metal plates of r - shaped form, which perform the role of the stand for the surface of the product.
3. Another method of fixing is the fastening for the brackets. This method is popular thanks to the installation speed. The bracket is a spring plate. It is installed on the profile under the window. The lower fragment of the bracket is directed up, it allows the fastening element to fit tightly to the frame.
4. In cases where the mount is carried out without a coaching profile directly to the surface of the window opening, an adhesive mixture is used for mounting. This agent is applied to the base in the form of a strip of 10 mm wide with a distance of 60 cm. The windowsill starts under the frame and tightly pressed to the base. The junction of the frame and the windowsill must be treated with silicone sealant. After that, it is necessary to put the cargo on the window sill and wait for the complete drying of the glue.

Preparatory stage

Before installing the installation, the base should be cleaned of pollution and degrease. Work should be performed only on a dry surface. The windowsill should be placed as horizontally. It is also necessary to perform measurements. On the length of the window sill, the bandwidth should be equal to the width of the balcony, it can be selected by any parameters focusing on your own preferences. As a rule, the board is 5-8 cm wider walls. If the space allows you to install a wide window sill on the balcony.

Fixation is carried out by means of brackets, polyurethane foam or bracket. It is not recommended to fasten with only one foam. Foam is not able to provide solid fixation, and the windowsill can fall off. Also use brackets. It is necessary to attach them to the screw to the coaching profile while observing the space of 20 cm.

Stages of the process

The following materials and tools will be needed for work:

• silicone sealant;
• mounting foam;
• glue;
• electrolovik;
• screws;
• roulette;
• bruks.

The design method of the design is carried out in the following sequence of actions:

1. Installing the window sill on the balcony begins with laying lining. For this you can use bars. Their task will be to adopt the load entering the design.
2. Next, the windowsill is installed and its fastening is performed.
3. At the next stage, the sub-circuit board must be set up so that the slope for the moisture to flow from the window. This is done with the help of a construction level and wooden beacons, which are located after 50 cm.
4. Then you need to install the brackets and attach to them by screwing the front part of the structure.
5. In order for the foam in the process of its increasing, the windowsill raised, the load is installed on its surface, the weight of which should be at least 10 kg. You can remove the cargo by the expiration of the day.
6. All empties and cracks under construction are filled with foam. Foam should dry within 2-3 days. Throughout this time, the windowsill is not recommended.
7. If there are excess foams, they are eliminated by a building knife.

Plastic Design Installation Features

When working with a plastic windows, it is necessary to use a plastic profile that is screwed under the window block. This profile will accomplish the end of the end. The outer part of the structure can be additionally fixed with the help of a mortar. It is also recommended to cover it with a layer of silicone glue to protect the surface from contaminants. Design ends should be closed with decorative plugs.

Installation of wooden windowsill

A feature of working with a wooden design is the need for additional processing of the product:

1. So that the windowsill has not lost its operational properties as a result of the impact of moisture, its surface should be covered with varnish or paint. The thickness of the wood board should be 50-70 cm.
2. The lower part of the windowsill is recommended to be insulated with felt, it will reduce the effect of temperature on the product.
3. In order not to damage the appearance of the board, you should not remove protective films until the completion of the work.

Installation of the window sill of stone

If you decide to install a stone submool board, you must remember the following features of working with this material:

1. Under the window in the wall, niche is knocked out.
2. Next, a layer of soil composition and cement-polymer adhesive composition is applied to the base.
3. On this composition and the fixation of the stone window sill is performed.
4. At the final stage, excess the adhesive mixture is removed, and gaps are sealing.

Installation of sings

An important part of the installation of the windows is the installation of sings. Properly installed sampling is able to protect the window from moisture exposure. Features of the installation of these elements are reduced to such aspects:

1. The drop is attached to the frame from the outside of the room. Its edges need to get up, and below to make a protrusion. Next, the lips of the low tide must be connected.
2. The upper edge is rejected by 40 mm and with a nail is nailed to the frame frame at a distance of about 20 cm.
3. At the bottom of the outside, the outflow is attached with plastic dowels.

Additional features of the windowsill

If desired, the windowsill can be turned into a fairly practical element of the interior. To do this, you can consider the following design options:

1. One option is to use the windows board as a table. In this case, it will become a full-fledged workplace. It can be made both fixed and folded.
2. No less practical will be the use of the window sill as a cabinet. In this case, the design is performed as a shelf or chest and serves to store various items.
3. A rather original solution will be the use of a submap board for placing plants. Nearby you can organize seats for the seat. Thus, a balcony to turn into a comfortable area of \u200b\u200brecreation.

General recommendations for the installation process

1. The installation of the window sill on the balcony should begin with the replacement of old windows to new designs.
2. If in addition to installing the windowsill, the glazing of the balcony and the covering of siding is better than all the work immediately in one stage.
3. When installing a non-standard form design, you must first draw a drawing in which all sizes should be indicated. This will correctly determine the position of the windowsill.
4. When working with a natural stone, installation should be performed on a concrete tie. The windowsill level should be higher than the level of the screed.
5. If you are planned to re-equip the balcony in the residential premises, together with the installation of the windows, you should take care of the heat insulation.

Main producers

Installation of the subcast construction - a sufficiently responsible task, because As a result of a competently selected material and type of product, a functional and practical purpose of the element is provided. One of the important criteria for quality is the choice of the manufacturer. Today, experts identify such manufacturers:

1. Stained-glass window boards are distinguished by practicality, ease of care and at the same time an affordable cost. These products do not contain in its composition formaldehyde and lead and meet all sanitary standards. The window sills are covered with a protective film, so that they can resist mechanical damage.
2. The products of the German company MOLLER are distinguished by high strength indicators, withstand moisture and temperature differences.
3. Crystalit products have a smooth and smooth surface that is cleaned without much effort from any contamination. A wide selection of colors and shades will allow you to choose products that combine with any decoration of the balcony.

Conclusion

The installation of the window sill on the balcony will help solve several tasks: improve the design of the room, get additional heat insulation and use this item for practical purposes. Today there is a large selection of materials for the manufacture of a submool board, each of which has both advantages and disadvantages. To make the right choice should be familiar with the characteristics of each type. The installation process includes several technological steps, the study of which will help to understand how to make the windowsill on the balcony qualitatively and in a short time.

Installing the window sill on the balcony. Video: