When repairing the bathroom, you need to take into account many nuances. Do not forget that the most moisture accumulates in this room and at the same time, as a rule, is not ventilated, i.e. There is simply no air circulation here. Therefore, the repair of this part of the apartment needs to be paid to special attention. So, every caring owner wants the walls in the bathroom to serve for a long time and retain an attractive appearance. To do this, first of all, you need to carefully choose building materials. To date, there is a fairly large assortment. Therefore, the selection of the material you need should not be an insoluble problem. Consider several options for decoration of the bathroom walls with your own hands.
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Wall decoration options in the bathroom
Ceramic tiles
This material, perhaps, is most often used for wall decoration in the bathroom. This is facilitated by a number of advantages, the most valuable of which is environmental friendliness and moisture resistance. In addition, the tile in the bathroom on the walls does not burn out and does not change the color and shape, therefore, it is able to maintain its original appearance for a long time.
Today on sale you can find tiles with many color shades, panels, inserts and ornaments. The dimensions of the material can be different. So, you can find both small tiles with a size of 50 × 50 mm, and large - 650 × 300 mm.
It should be said that the cladding of the walls of the bathroom with tiles is a rather complicated business. Therefore, to obtain a qualitative result, the first time, if you had no experience in such work before, it is recommended to contact professionals. If you want to make wall decoration with your own hand, then you should be especially careful with the seams during work. In particular, to improve the quality of the final result, you need to choose a moisture -resistant grout. She will protect the seams from sucking moisture. In addition, it is necessary to remove all the voids under the coating in which moisture could accumulate, because, in turn, this can lead to the formation of mold.
Plastic panels
This material is also quite often used to decorate the bathroom. We note its main advantages:
- It is distinguished by its efficiency and practicality. These panels are quite simply installed. Therefore, even a beginner can work with them.
- Plastic walls in the bathroom are not terrible temperature fluctuations and an unstable humidity level.
- Another undoubted advantage of this material is the ease of care. So, in order to wash the plastic, you can take a simple rag moistened in a chemical solution. By the way, in the same way you can wipe the tile.
It is also worth noting that before installing plastic panels there is no need to align the walls, which we will be discussed below. It is enough to mount the frame rails, after which to fix the plastic with simple screws on top of them on top. Previously, the working surface is covered with a special moisture -repellent composition. This will prevent the formation of condensate drops on the back of the panels. It is also advisable to process the joints with a sealant. All this will prevent the appearance of mold in the cavities.
The choice of plastic panels today is quite large, and the assortment is extensive in both texture and colors. When choosing, it is recommended not to give preference to panels of too light shade, because They will gradually fade and yellow.
Finishing with porcelain tiles
This is one of the most worthy competitors for ceramic tiles. Its cost is higher, but not much. In addition, porcelain tile in some indicators even exceeds tiles. In particular, it is more durable and viable. In addition, through it you can imitate even various breeds of natural stone. Porcelain stoneware is quite durable, it has this quality due to resistance to temperature fluctuations and moisture exposure. Thus, this is one of the best materials that can be used to successfully finish the bathroom.
Self -adhesive film
This is one of the cheapest ways of wall decoration. Self -adhesive is waterproof, so it is perfect for the bathroom. To still increase moisture protection, the seams after gluing are recommended to be treated with silicone sealant. Today on sale you can find a film that imitates natural stone or expensive wood. Such options look very good on the walls in the bathroom. Photos of examples can be seen below.
Glass tile
This is a pretty attractive material that will look great as wall decoration in the bathroom. It has many properties that are available in ordinary glass, including a flat surface. In addition, he is not scary to exposure bacteria and fungi. Using this material, you can simulate a silver or ice surface.
Today on sale you can find such a tile with a holographic pattern applied, which literally “comes to life”. In addition, the glass is good because visually makes the room more. The choice of color solutions for this finishing material is now quite large. Of the disadvantages of glass tiles, first of all, it is necessary to name the high cost. Therefore, it is more often used only as an addition to ceramic tiles.
Facing with wood
Another option for decorating the walls of the bathroom is wood lining. This is a rather expensive finishing material, but it looks very attractive. Therefore, it is not surprising that he is so popular. The main thing in front of the sheathing is to soak the wood with a special water -repellent agent. Next, the tree is covered with varnish. In addition, during installation, it is necessary to align the surfaces and fit the material in size.
Similar finishing work is quite complicated. Therefore, they must be performed by professionals who can use special construction equipment. In general, the decoration process itself takes quite a lot of time. Particular attention should be paid to the care of the wood surface. As a result, it will turn out very beautiful and, even more important, durable skin. Outwardly, such walls look very respectable.
Waterproof paints
You can just take and paint the walls in the bath - this is a relatively cheap decoration option. Only the paint must be waterproof, which is usually indicated on the bank. As a rule, the materials resistant to moisture are marked with a “red duck”.
How is the bathroom wall painting? First of all, it is necessary to prepare a work surface well. It is these works that are considered the most time -consuming. They include the cleaning of walls from traces of the old finish and removal of materials that are poorly held. In addition, it is necessary to get rid of the spots of fat and dust, which may well be present on the wall. Large irregularities can be smoothed out by plaster, and small ones can be carefully hidden with putty. The working surface should be perfectly flat. Otherwise, after painting on the wall, any defect will be noticeable.
After drying, it is recommended to firmly skip the surface. Next, the wall is painted with a brush or roller. The main thing is not to use the bathroom until the paint on the walls finally dries. For such a finish, in no case can you use cheap mixtures. After all, they can crack and get down. When choosing a paint, you need to give preference to the one that has resistance to moisture. Such properties as environmental friendliness, ease of application and wear resistance are no less important. Acrylic and latex paints are most often suitable for these requirements. Sometimes you can find good emulsion mixtures.
Linoleum finish
Those owners of apartments who want to finish the walls of the bath in an extraordinary way can use a special linoleum. This option is relatively inexpensive. In addition, for gluing such material, no special skills and skills are not required. By the way, the finish can be made by ordinary linoleum for the floor, but this is only in extreme cases. It is best, of course, to use material designed for wall cladding in the bathroom.
Any building glue is suitable for gluing linoleum. Previously, it is necessary to primed the base. In addition, all seams need to be sealed. This can be done with hot or cold welding. The most problematic areas are recommended to be treated with silicone sealant.
Unfortunately, today there is a small selection of drawings that will look good on the wall. Dark linoleum or with an ornament for “stone”, “tree”, “marble” is not suitable for these purposes. The finish with such a material will visually make the space less. The room will seem darker, more gloomy. Therefore, it is better to choose a light linoleum or give preference to another finishing material.
Wall plaster in the bathroom
It is known that the plastering of the walls is performed before laying ceramic tiles or painting. However, plaster is also used as an independent method of finishing.
Previously, only mixtures on a cement basis were used. But today you can use ready -made dry compounds that differ in additions and plasticizers. If we compare them with a solution of cement, then they are primarily simpler in application. In addition, dry mixtures are reliable, do not shrink. When the applied plaster dries, the cracks and chips unpleasant to the eye does not appear on the surface, which usually spoil the entire appearance. After plastering and priming, the wall can be immediately painted.
However, the use of plaster as a finishing material is not without minuses. In particular, for the correct plastering of surfaces, special knowledge and skills are necessary. Therefore, a person who does not know anything about this will be difficult to perform these work. If, nevertheless, at least the basics of applying a solution consisting of several stages, then all the work can be done quite quickly and without much effort.
Today in the building materials market you can find several types of plastering mixtures. Including embossed ones that allow you to hide defects on the walls.
Mosaic finish
The mosaic looks very beautiful in any room. For its production, materials such as ceramics, glass, stone and some others are used. But this option is one of the most expensive. But if you can afford it, then with the help of a mosaic you can create a truly unique design. Although, you can decorate according to an existing drawing.
Today it is possible to purchase a mosaic that is already glued to a polymer grid, which will save you from the need to acquire special knowledge and styling skills. When using such finishing material, it will simply be necessary to stick ready -made sheets onto the working surface in the same way as laying of ceramic tiles is performed.
Wall stickers
After finishing work, you can decorate the walls with stickers that will add individuality to the interior. Patterns for this can be selected ready -made or ordered specifically in printing. In any case, the stickers must be moisture resistant, as well as the material itself on which they are glued. Only then will the original decor can last a long time.
Alignment of walls in the bathroom
So, you decided how to finish the walls of the bathroom. But before that you need to carefully prepare the working surface. First of all, it is recommended to get rid of all existing irregularities. Alignment work can be performed by various methods. But before you decide which one to use, you need to clarify the degree of surface irregularities.
So, if irregularities are noticeable only in some places, then it is cheaper and easier to use professional gypsum mixtures. To do this, you will also need a bucket or pelvis, as well as several spatulas of different sizes. The amount of water required for cooking depends on the type of mixed mixture. First, the solution is applied on irregularities with a small spatula. After that, with the help of a larger spatula, it is distributed along the working surface. How even the wall will turn out in the end depends not only on the amount of the applied mixture, but also on how it is distributed. For more thorough leveling, it is recommended to use long and direct objects, for example, even bars during the work. When the mixture is applied, and well leveled on the wall, you need to give her time so that she can harden. After that, you should walk on the surface with sandpaper. This will remove unnecessary bumps, because They will remain anyway.
If the walls in the bathroom are so crooked that potholes and other visual defects have, then it will not work to eliminate irregularities. In this case, it is better to “put in order” the surface using a moisture -resistant drywall. For these works, in addition to the sheets directly, you will need a metal profile, a hacksaw or scissors, a mass for grouting joints, as well as various fasteners.
When leveling the walls with drywall sheets, it is important to correctly install a crate from metal profiles. This stage of work needs to be paid to special attention. After all, it is on him that the final quality of wall alignment will depend. In order to correctly install the frame, the building level and corner are useful. The guides are attached to the working surface with dowels. The material sheet should lie on the crate in such a way that it is perfectly even in relation to the floor and to the ceiling.
The hyposcarton on a metal profile is usually attached using screws. At one sheet they will need at least 3-4. The plate may well be in full on the wall. In this case, the fasteners will already need more. If you do not have enough one sheet of drywall, then the material can be cut using a construction knife. To do this, the incision is first made in the upper layer, after which the sheet is neatly torn, and then the second layer is cut.