Lodges, like balconies, also need to be glazed and insulated from the inside. The finish of the loggia PVC panels is the fastest and most inexpensive way to put the ceilings and walls in this small room. Often PVC panels are called “lining” - they are very convenient, economically consumed and easily mounted. Due to the fact that the panels have a length of 6 meters, when cutting there are practically no residues.
Content
PVC panel is not only economical, but also one of the most practical options for lining balconies and loggias. Even a beginner will cope with the work, and not only quickly perform work on the skin of the walls, but also install the ceiling with a suspended PVC. The result is a beautiful room, and saved products for finishing work can be directed to the arrangement of the interior of the loggia.
If you want to independently perform the installation of PVC panels for loggia, then you need to start with the selection of facing material for the ceiling and walls, as well as think over in advance which materials should be bought to cover the floor.
So, as the main finishing material for facing the loggia, we will use the PVC panel, and it is better to purchase foam sheets or mineral wool as a heater. This option will be the most acceptable for unheated rooms.
The choice of PVC panels. What you need to pay attention to
The construction market offers consumers a large selection of various finishing materials. A worthy place among them is occupied by PVC panels. They are represented in a wide range. On sale you can see not only the usual panels of light shades (white, beige, gray), but also material with imitation for natural materials. Just imagine how interesting your loggia will look if you make the worship of the room with PVC panels under a tree, natural stone or choose a lining with patterns.
When choosing a shade of panels, it should be borne in mind that the material itself reflects light, so there will always be moderate lighting in the room. Even if you want to finish the walls with panels under a tree of dark shades, and for the ceiling, select a lining of pastel tones - the loggia will look presented. The wicker garden furniture is just suitable for such panels. You can not overload the interior of the loggia, lined with PVC with panels, just a pair of wicker chairs and a round table - it will be pleasant to relax on such a loggia after a busy day, read a book or drink a cup of coffee.
There are several types of panels:
- Matte.
- Glossy.
- With a seam and without it.
In addition, it is worth paying attention to the lining of plain colors and with an unusual pattern. Perhaps you will immediately have a new idea of \u200b\u200bhow to sheathe the balcony with plastic panels after the loggia.
What are the advantages of PVC panels:
- durability. The life of the lining is unlimited. The loggia lined with PVC panels can stand for 10 and even 15 years;
- the panels are not afraid of moisture, do not corrode and condensate does not accumulate in them - just the ideal material for unheated or poorly heated rooms;
- panels do not absorb the smell;
- it is easy to care for - it is enough to wipe the lining with a damp cloth with any detergent (it is better not to use chlorine -containing drugs for glossy and colored surfaces);
- just mount. If there is a great desire, then even a beginner can cope with the work, the main thing is to know the technology and comply with the installation rules;
- the panels do not burn out, the color is resistant to ultraviolet rays;
- there is no dust on the surface;
- attractive price. Everyone can sheathe a room, including a balcony and a loggia. PVC panels differ in low cost;
- the panels do not burn because they are made of materials resistant to fire;
- the ease of design is convenient not only when transporting materials from the store, but also during installation;
- the panels do not harm the health of humans and pets, since the materials from which the lining is made are used to produce packaging food packages.
See how beautiful PVC panels on balconies and loggias will look beautiful.
Lodge finish with PVC panels, photo:
How to sheathe a loggia PVC panels
Before starting work, it is important to properly prepare the room. Since the loggia rarely organizes heating, our task is to try to change the temperature in the room using correctly selected materials. For example, if there is -10 outside oC and below, then in a room sheathed with PVC panels - approximately +15 oS. As you can see, there is no need to organize a warm floor or additionally install heating radiators, because you can save at the expense of correctly selected materials.
Preparation of the loggia
It is not enough just to take and start the skin of the panels, first you need to start preparing a small room. The ideal option is to install plastic windows, put the insulation and carefully seal all seams. Otherwise, you can not count on the maintenance of heat, and the plastic panels will last not 15 years, but much less.
Since it is not always possible to cope with the glazing of the loggia yourself, it is better to entrust this part of the work to specialists. You will only need the choice of the manufacturer and the number of double-glazed windows. You can buy inexpensive plastic windows, 1-2 windows make it open so that it is possible to ventilate the room, and the rest will be deaf. So you can save on the purchase of expensive double -glazed windows with a ventilation system. Place window blocks in the corners. Of course, if there is such an opportunity, it is advisable to immediately install all the windows opening, especially if your apartment “looks” south, west or southwest.
During glazing, do not miss the moment as the installation of drainage profiles, this will help prevent the accumulation and moisture from entering the room.
How to perform sealing and insulate the loggia
The next step after installing the windows is the insulation of the loggia. If your balcony is equipped with a metal fence, then such a decor must be changed. Before proceeding with the insulation of the loggia from the inside, it is necessary to arm yourself with silicone sealant, construction foam or make a cement solution. This part of the work should be treated with understanding and therefore be patient. There should be no air exchange with the street, so thoroughly fill in the solution, foam or sealant even the smallest hole and all the cracks.
If you live on the top floor, as well as if the neighboring balcony located the floor above has remained open, then it is necessary to take care of insulation of the ceiling. To do this, you can use foam sheets, but first you need to make a frame made of metal or wooden rails, and then proceed to insulation of the ceiling. Just the frame will serve as a crate for the ceiling trim with lining.
Do -it -yourself loggias
If you have to sheathe a loggia with panels, then to dock the corner profiles (angle 45 oC), then it is necessary to purchase a special device - a knock (a stove with holes for cutting parts at an angle). With a hacksaw, it is so high -quality and perfectly impossible to dock the corners. You can buy an inexpensive plastic device.
Suture the ceiling and the outer wall of the loggia with plastic panels:
- First you need to make a frame for attaching the panels to the ceiling. To do this, you need to take metal guides for the flow (CD).
- Fastener element-500-700 mm nails, in deaf holes along concrete, the diameter of fasteners is 4-6 x 60 mm.
- No need to try to fix the metal profile too deep and often, because there will be no significant load on the crate.
- If you work only with screws, then you need to fix them at a minimum distance from each other.
- In no case should you use wooden rails for the construction of the ceiling frame. No matter how well they are impregnated, and all holes are carefully sealed, the slightest moisture can violate the entire structure. Then your work will be spoiled, the PVC panel can lead or it will swell and pull the entire finish.
- Between strips of a metal profile to the ceiling using construction glue (colorless silicone sealant), foam sheets are glued.
- The last, final part of the work is the most time-consuming-it is necessary to drill holes for the ceiling profile in each fence, and then cut the thread (M3-M4).
- Then you need to make a crate, to which it will be possible to attach PVC panels.
- Between the profiles, just lay the next layer of foam.
- If you were advised to attach the ceiling profile to the metal with dowels, it is better not to listen to such recommendations. From practice, it is known that in a few years (3-4 years), fastening will become weakening and the whole structure will become mobile. So it is better to immediately “put” the profile on CD screws.
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It is very important when building the frame to take into account the following: the lanes of the crate must be held in every corner so that the “hanging” angle does not appear later.
Sut the loggia from the inside
With the interior decoration of the loggia, you first need to make the crate of the remaining walls. In our case, these are 3 walls for the loggia. The ceiling and the wall where the double -glazed windows are located are already prepared.
The remaining walls must be insulated with a similar way, and the wall that communicates with the living space remains the same. It can not be insulated.
On the inner walls, you can make a crate from a wooden beam, use nails as a fastening. If you live in an old house, and even cheese, then it is best to “put” the crate on CD profile. The distance between the mount should be exactly the same as on the ceiling.
You can see a simple crate scheme in this photo:
We calculate the amount of material
Now that the crate is ready, you can begin to perform the calculations of the material. First, we will find out how much you need to purchase PVC panels for installation. We will need all 3 types of panels: corner, straight and double -sided (ordinary angle), also internal trihedral (triple angle). If the plans to sheathe window and door openings are planning, then you need to purchase triple external corners. If it seems to you a difficult task, then simply coordinate these openings with a regular profile.
Take note: often experts recommend using several types of profiles: starting, finish (for inserting the last strip) and guide. This is the scheme of work if it is planned to clad the outer surfaces. And since we solved all the problems from the outside and insulated the loggia, we will work according to a lightweight system.
How to distinguish PVC panels:
- Straight (box in the form of the letter "P"). It is attached to the crate on a stick or a transverse way. A strip is attached to the straight crate through the wide side of the sidewall.
- Simple or standard angle. These are 2 profiles interconnected at an angle of 90 oS. It needs to be mounted on the outer or inner angle. Sometimes you can replace it with a straight box, if you lay the panel of the wire.
- A triple corner is necessary for the installation of external, internal and trihedral corners (angle of inclination 90 oWITH). If you get used to it, then you can do without these corners by replacing them with ordinary boxes, folded under a certain degree.
Installation of the box and fastening of PVC panels
We start with the mounting of the guides in the corners. Using a drill with a nozzle, insert flat washers (size 4-6 x 20-24 mm). Thus we make a crate. Make sure that the fasteners sit tight, and the box itself did not begin to crack. Otherwise, a detachment of the crate can occur along the entire length.
Now we can move on to the most interesting part of the work - laying PVC panels. Some are so fond of this process that they are jokingly called the installation of panels “adult designer”.
What do we need to do:
- First we cut the panel of the size we need.
- Then we insert it into the lower hole at the bottom of the box (grooves), hold our board with a free hand.
- Next, we carefully bend it so that it is possible to insert the upper part of the panel into the hole in the upper part of the box.
- A light “slap”, a characteristic sound, a shift and a board stands in its place.
- If the boards are asymmetric, then they need to be assigned as tightly as possible and attached with a flat puck, and then insert a new panel.
- We will find out how to work with the openings a little later. And now it is important to put aside the last 2 boards. The penultimate is not yet inserted, but the final is cut along (along the width of the panel) and take the height of the spont. Next, we take a silicone sealant and release a few drops in the box to the place where the finish strip will be attached. Now it remains to insert the last board.
- In the free hole we set the previous panel, but in order for it to “sit down” well, it is necessary to move the finish panel a little.
- We install everything in its place and do not touch the place where the panel “sits” on the silicone. A few days later, the cladding of PVC panels will be monolithic, and the fact that emptiness remained in the box is not so scary.
It remains to arrange the openings in exactly the same way as the skin of the walls with panels. The last stroke - we provide normal air exchange. To do this, select the appropriate place (in the right or left lower corner) and drill 15 holes (diameter 20 mm), install a decorative grill. This will be enough for the air to leave the balcony, and the influx can be provided if you open the window for ventilation.
How are the work on the decoration of loggias PVC panels, watch the video: