Wall decoration is the most important process on which a lot depends. Almost every owner wants his house to actually look attractive, since the appearance of the dwelling is the owner of the owner. In this case, it is necessary to pay attention to each aspect of the structure, including its reliability, strength, as well as comfort.
Content
In the case of wall decoration, it is necessary to provide an attractive appearance of surfaces, as well as make sure that there are no problems with operation. Accordingly, you need to go to the store and choose the most suitable materials for wall decoration. In this article, we will consider the main issues related to the cladding of the facade of the house with wood. It can be noted in advance that this is far from such a process as it might seem at first glance.
It should be understood that there are now a lot of materials on sale that can be faced with the facade, but not all products will fit the most in the natural landscape of the site in the best way. Wood, in turn, has not lost popularity for thousands of years, and is an ideal option for finishing and construction work.
The main features of the facade decoration
It is interesting that with the help of the most conventional decoration of the facade, even the most seedy structure can be transformed. We can talk about houses that are even in disrepair. The facade lining hides any defects of the structure. This is only an external component that has nothing to do with the internal design of the home.
At the same time, it becomes obvious that transforming the outer part of the house is much easier than internal. In our case, it will be necessary to use wood, which has all the necessary external characteristics, so that even the most “gray” structure looks decent.
In this situation, a lining is most often used, which not only looks attractive, but also has all the necessary properties.
Experienced builders claim that the lining has gained popularity also due to ease of installation. Accordingly, there is simply no need to attract specialists. If you study the technology of cladding, you can be confident in the excellent result of the work.
It is also worth noting that the lining has a low weight, so the material does not carry the load on the facade of the structure. However, the lining is far from the only option for reincarnating the appearance of the house.
Materials for facade cladding
- Recently, materials that imitate natural wood beam have become very popular. Builders note that this product has much in common with the lining, but there are also significant features. For example, such material is installed on the facade not vertically, but horizontally. Most often, such a beam is used for cladding brick buildings, so it makes sense to use insulation additionally. Accordingly, the creation of a crate will not be superfluous, on the basis of which all installation work will take place. A wood-beam imitator has a spike-paz connection system, so the installation process should occur quite simply even for beginners.
- Block house is a material that has a very attractive appearance, so most of the private houses that are now being built are faced with precisely this product. The manufacture of this material occurs by completely dried wood in production drying chambers. Accordingly, the block house has no problems with decay, and its strength also increases significantly. However, the most important thing is precisely the appearance of the product. Despite the fact that the technology for the release of the block-haus is simple, the material has no serious shortcomings. Moreover, even if some flaws appear on the material (for example, scratches or small cracks), then they can be easily removed with sandpaper. In this matter, the main thing is not to overdo it.
- Also popular material is wood siding. This product is made by pressing chips, as well as the use of some binders. Most often, siding is used for facing houses, which requires increased fire safety. Thus, one can not worry that the material is ignited, since nothing of the kind should happen. The thing is that among the components of siding you can also find fireproof components. Also, the product is very easy to mount on the surface.
The advantages of wood cladding of the house
- An attractive appearance. As we have already said, almost all materials (for decoration of facades), which can be found on sale, are an excellent decoration for the house. Moreover, it should be borne in mind that the wood is perfectly processed, so if any problem areas are found, you can quickly fix everything. For this, grinding equipment, sandpaper are used.
- Environmentally friendly material. When buying plastic and other materials that have a fairly diverse chemical composition, wood is unambiguously characterized by environmental friendliness, as well as high safety. This is the most important aspect, especially when it comes to a private house where children live.
- The issue of thermal insulation. Many companies that sell wood materials for facing faces notes that their products clearly positively affect the thermal insulation of the room. In fact, if we are talking about warming, then wood is not the best option, but there is still a certain sense from it. If we simultaneously use both wood cladding and insulation, then the effect will definitely be felt.
- Lack of condensate. As you know, due to frequent temperatures on the walls, condensate can be formed, due to which destructive processes occur. Wood makes it impossible to form a large amount of condensate, so there should be no problems during operation.
Disadvantages of wood cladding of the house
Of course, in this situation there may be significant drawbacks that you definitely need to know about. Moreover, each item must be carefully analyzed so that in the future no unpleasant surprises arise.
- Moisture absorption, air passing. Unfortunately, most wood materials pass air, and can also absorb a large volume of moisture. If in the first case we are dealing with the problem of thermal insulation of the home, then in the second case the material can rapidly deteriorate and lose their basic properties. Thus, before buying finishing products, it is necessary to pay attention to all characteristics. If there are problem areas, you should take care of them in advance and take all the necessary measures.
- Fire safety. Most of the materials that are based on wood are low in low fire safety. Accordingly, with the help of finishing material, fire can spread throughout the home, and in the shortest possible time. Everything possible must be done so that the decoration does not cause the spread of fire, and a wide variety of insulating materials can be used for this. There are also various impregnations for wood, which not only will not allow the material to ignite, but also positively affect the durability of products.
- Regular care. Wood is a rather picky material, which needs to be constantly looked after. First of all, this applies to protective layers that should be regularly updated. It can be varnish or paint. If you regularly do not care for wood, then a fungus may appear on the surface, and the material itself will gradually become unusable. We will talk more about leaving further.
The process of facing facade wood
Of course, the best option for cladding the facade is the creation of a reliable crate, on the basis of which the wood material will be attached.
- The basis of the crate is better to take metal panels, which differ in reliability and high durability.
- At the same time, the crate is the main for fastening thermal insulation materials. It is necessary to observe a step so that there are no significant intervals between insulation. If wooden planks are used as a crate, then it is necessary to monitor their condition. Often, natural material can differ in curvature, as well as fragility. Between themselves, the bar should be attached with several nails.
- Thermal insulation is not only installed on the prepared surface, but also attached to the wall using special dowels. Such mounts should have special hats that would easily maintain the weight of thermal insulation.
- Wood cladding occurs quickly enough, especially if the mount between the elements is carried out according to the principle of spike-paz. Along the perimeter of the facade, there should be special boundaries that will become a restrictive feature for the installation of wood sheathing. At the same time, it is worth paying attention to the fact that in addition to the main mount, you need to have something and in reserve. Accordingly, for additional fastening, you can use ordinary nails or dowels. This is a particularly good option if the crate consists of wood elements.
- If it is necessary to ensure high fire safety, you need to arm yourself with a special impregnation and process it all the woody elements of the facade. To begin with - a crate, and only then the finish itself. In this matter, you need to be careful, since there should simply not be gaps.
- Now it's time to apply paint or varnish to the wood surface. No passes should be allowed here. Given the large facing area, it is necessary to apply paintwork with a large roller.
- It also does not hurt to use wood (plastic) elements that are installed in the corners of the facade. They should not only hide all the shortcomings of the joints of the cladding, but also create a certain protection of the edges of the material. Naught such corners with small nails.
If you need additional facade protection, a waterproofing material can be placed between the facing layer and insulation. On sale you can find many other resources that will positively affect the safety of wood and houses as a whole.
Casing
As we said earlier, wood is a material that needs to be regularly careful for. If this is not done, then at the very beginning he will begin to lose his presentable appearance, and then the properties of natural material will rapidly worsen.
- Coloring. Despite the high quality of many paints and varnishes, it is regularly worth re -processing surfaces. The thing is that under the influence of low temperatures and rainfall, the paint begins to crumble, and literally after a couple of years the appearance of wood material becomes very unattractive. However, it is always worth acquiring high -quality paint, which will serve much longer than the cheapest options. If you want to preserve the natural texture of the wood, then you will need varnish. Fortunately, the varnish is able to serve much longer, and it does not need to be so often applied to the surface like paint.
- Protective layer. On sale you can always find protective layers for wood. Such products must definitely be used in the creation of the wood facade. Even despite the high price of protective materials, you can always be sure that the wood will remain in an excellent state even without a layer of paint or varnish.
- Surface cleaning. Regular facade cleaning is a necessity that all owners should know about. Unfortunately, it is because of the pollution that serious problems appear, including fungus, and a deterioration in the condition of the tree. It is enough just to arm yourself with a slightly damp cloth to carry out the entire volume of surface cleaning.
