Modern metal doors are usually manufactured according to the "Sandwich" principle. Armored leaf and steel door frame are coated with a layer of insulation and close with two MDF overlays, which give the doors ended with an interesting look.
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However, most apartments are currently equipped with metal doors installed several decades ago. They represent a simple frame from the corner with a woven with a sheet of steel. Such models fully perform their function to protect housing from the "uninvited" guests. But at the same time they have a not quite attractive appearance, not to mention any noise and thermal insulation. Correct this situation if it takes place, it is quite possible. One and most simple ways to improve the appearance and operational properties of a simple metal door is a dermal trim. The upholstery of the input metal door of this synthetic material will allow it to give it freshness, sophistication, reduce heat loss. About how to make upholstery of the metal door Dermatin - Next.
Characteristic, advantages and disadvantages of Dermatin
This synthetic material has been known for quite a long time. Several decades ago, it was difficult to find an apartment, the entrance wooden door of which would not be crushed by this material. Different patterns on the door canvase were created with decorative nails with various kinds of a shape of a hat.
Like most synthetic materials, dermatin has excellent operational properties:
- Moisture resistance. In addition to the fact that it does not absorb moisture, its coating can restrain her, not passing inside. This will protect it perfectly both insulation inside the door and its metal structures from the harmful effects of moisture.
- Resistance to sun rays. The material practically does not fade in the sun, which allows it to use it in the places of intensive solar radiation, for example, for upholstery of the entrance doors of private houses.
- Savory to the effects of microflora. Dermatin is not afraid of mold, fungus, various insects.
- Practicality. Upholstery from dermatina can be cleaned of contamination, just a wet rag with a damp. In addition, it perfectly transfers the cleaning of chemicals.
- A large number of different colors. Like many synthetic materials, dermatin perfectly processed by chemical dyes, thanks to which manufacturers can offer a wide range of colors.
- Relatively low price. In comparison with other types of upholstery materials, dermatin is distinguished by a rather democratic price.
However, it is worth noting that this material is not deprived of the shortcomings, including:
- High flammability. This material is perfectly burning, which can cause fire distribution. When burning, dermatin, like many polymers, highlights toxic smoke.
- Unfortunate to repair. If the demature coating is damaged, it cannot be repaired, without prejudice to appearance. In this case, the only alternative will be replaced.
- Low mechanical stability. Even the most dense dermatin is easy to break, which can deliver certain problems if there are animals in the house.
- Based on the foregoing, it is possible to make an unequivocal conclusion that the covering of the metal door Dermatin coating is the most optimal solution with a limited repair budget.
Preparation for the upholstery of the metal door dermatitin
Before starting work, it is necessary to prepare material and tools. For the upholstery of the metal door, Dermatin may be needed:
- Dense syntheps, leaf foam or other material for use as lining.
- Self-tapping screws, stapler, brackets.
- Laminated DVP leaf to close the space between the door frame and sheet sheet.
- Glue universal for sticking polymeric materials.
- Small wooden planks. At the wooden door leaf, the upholstery is performed using a stapler. With a metal door, everything is more complicated. The coating is laid in two ways:
- glued to the surface of the metal using glue;
- it is nailed to the metal sheet mounted on the surface of the metal sheet. It is for its device that wooden planks are needed.
Upholstery of the metal door dermatin. Order of work
So, there is a standard door cooked from the corners and sheet metal. The procedure for its upholstery is as follows:
- The first stage of the work of the work will dismantle the doors (locks and handles). It is necessary to do it carefully, so as not to damage their mechanisms.
- When the door is ready to work, you can begin upholstery of the inside. Initially, it is necessary to install wooden transverse bars inside the door frame, they will be needed to create an ornament on the surface of dermatin.
- By inserting the bar into place, it is necessary to fix it with the help of self-tapping screws. To do this, the opening of the corresponding diameter is drilled through the carrying corner and screws up the screws.
- Next to the cavity between the frame of the door and the metal sheet is placed insulation. Polyfoam can be used as the latter. After insulation, the rear wall of the door is fixed with a sheet of fiberboard. This also uses self-tapping screws. Next to the sheet of fiberboard, in places where wooden bars are installed, you need to drive several nails, up to 40 mm long. At the same time, their caps are spied with the help of bodies. Driven nails will act as a reference point for the installation of decorative nails. It is necessary to arrange them as the picture will be located.
- On this preparatory work is over, you can proceed to the upholstery. The first step is glued 1 or 2 layers of foam rubber. On the perimeter of the rear wall glue is applied and the insulation will be leaving. At the same time, the nails scored earlier should go out. After the glue dries (it takes no more than 30 minutes), with the help of a knife, it is necessary to remove the residues of the foam rubber.
- Then passes the second layer of the insulation, which is subsequently cut into size later.
- The next step will be directly a hauling. Glue dermatin to the door ends. For this, the glue takes carefully the surface of the ends, glue one side, then gradually, gently stretch the material and glued the opposite direction. This work is quite responsible and it is necessary to make it slowly, but confident that Dermatin lay down exactly, without wrinkles. In the process of sticking, the corners of the material must be cut on the diagonal, so that they are evenly located in the ends of the door canvase.
- When the glue dries, you can start the last step of working with the inside of the door - decorating. To do this, it is necessary to prepare several narrow strips from which patterned patterns will be made. This technique is quite popular with the upholstery of the Dermatin door. It gives the door an interesting appearance. When the band is stretched between two nails, it makes a furrow by forming a convex pattern.
- By pressing the upholstery, it is necessary to ensure that the nails driven up earlier come out. Through the dermatin, they denote the places in which decorative nails will be clogged.
- Next, with the help of pliers, it is necessary to remove the label nails and fill decorative in their place. Now you need to gently pull the stretching with honey with decorative nails and score them.
Upholstery Dermatin Outdoor Door
The upholstery of the outer part of the metal door dermatitin is not different from work from the inside. Usually, the outside does not fit the layer of insulation, only a sheet of foam rubber is pasted. If you plan to decorate the outer side of the web with stretch marks, then it will have to install several wooden planks so that you can score decorative nails in them.
The stratum of the foam rubber is glued to the surface of the door canvase and is adjusted by its size. The remnants of the material are cut by a knife. After that, they begin to stick Dermatin. The same, as in the case of an inner surface, it is necessary to wash the door ends well for the face uphill, so that the dermatin holds well. Then the dermatin is pasted on the surface. In the process of work, the material must be smoothed so that it is good to the surface.
The remnants of the material are cut by a knife. When the upholstery works are finished, the locks, eyes and a door handle are again mounted on the door.
If the work is performed correctly, when closing the door, the upholstery will perform the role of a peculiar seal, which will prevent the appearance of drafts.
Noise and thermal insulation doors
When finishing the metal door Dermatin, it is necessary to pay attention to the issues of noise and thermal insulation. The fact is that the usual metal canvas misses the sound to the room, which creates additional inconvenience. In winter, a large amount of heat will go through the door.
Now there are many materials on the market to improve heat charging and noise insulation properties. The most optimal solution to this problem is the mineral wool slabs. They possess excellent operational properties, easy to install and have a relatively low price. For noise insulation, a vibration filter can be used, which is often used to handle car salons. To improve the parameters of noise insulation, over the vibration filter is superimposed with a layer of splash. This material is produced on a sticky basis, therefore, everything you need is to remove the protective film from it and paste.







