DIY bed

Wooden beds from an array are put on sale at high cost. If you disassemble the component of the price, then most of the payment is charged for manual manufacture, the material itself and fasteners will amount to no more than 25% of the total.

To assemble a sleeping bed with your own hands, to adjust it in size will not be difficult for a man with the initial skills of carpentry. When calculating the design, the master will take into account all individual features: length, width, compatibility with the interior, compact location in the room.

How to make a bed from an array with your own hands

1. First, it is necessary to draw up a drawing or sketch of the future product. If there is a mattress on the farm, then the dimensions are adjusted for it, given its location on the frame, as in a cell. The internal size of the frame should coincide with the dimensions of the mattress. If the mattress is purchased later, inquire for possible models in advance, find out their dimensions and thickness, determine the type and take it as a basis in the design of the bed.
2. Decide on the choice of an array. For the manufacture of a luxurious and durable bed, an array of oak, beech is selected.   An economical and reliable option is planned - the recommended pine massif.
3. For the head and wear, a ready -made furniture shield is selected from the material of the frame. The size and shape of the elements determine its area.

Materials for making a bed from a massive pine:

1. Boards with a section of 25 x75 mm for transverse mount. The number of elements depends on the length of the board.
2. Board with a cross section of 50x200 mm. 6 units.
3. Board with a cross section 50x100 mm.
4. Brill 100x100 mm.
5. Bay 50x50 mm.
6. Lameli/wooden veneer 25x75 mm.
7. Planck with a width of 100-120 mm. The length of 2 units \u003d width of the bed, the length of the others 2 units \u003d bed length.

It is necessary to prepare tools and fasteners:

1. Khosuovka on wood/end saw.
2. Screwdriver/ screwdriver for fasteners.
3. Drill/Doloto.
4. Grinding/ sandpaper No. 0, 1, 2.
5. Clamp.
6. A hammer with a head 50x120 mm.
7. Kiyanka. Wooden or rubber.
8. Roulette.
9. A square with a marking in centimeters.
10. Simple pencil or color small.
11. Corner made of metal or alloy for legs. The amount of 8 units.
12. Screws, nails for wood 100x100mm, 25x75 mm.
13. Plastic plugs in the color of wood.
14. Wood putty.
15. Eurobolt/ adhesive for wood materials.
16. Acrylic -based colorless varnish for wooden surfaces.

Board assembly stage from a wood array

• The legs are harvested. Their height is chosen by personal preference: one like low beds, others prefer a high sleeping bed. Having chosen the height of the legs, add the height of the side panel of the bed to it. Cooped legs from a beam of 100x100 mm are made. The segments of the desired length are sawn away from them.

• Holes on each side are drilled in the corners.
• The same distance on each leg is noted. On this mark, the corners are attached on both sides of each legs. This is a fastener for connecting the side panels.
• The workpiece for wear andarses is made. Take the length of the workpiece equal to the width of the mattress with the addition of 30-50 mm on each side.

• Side strips are sawn. The length of each blank is equated to the length of the mattress minus the width of the legs.
• Start the manufacture of a mattress frame. It is collected from a wooden longitudinal veneer. It is recommended to maintain the distance between the lamellas from 30 to 60 mm. The length of the jumper is taken equal to the width of the frame. Lags are nailed or connected with screws with the frame. To strengthen the design, replace beams with a design. In this case, the lamella is laid in the recess of the supporting bar. The bar is attached to the sidewalls of the bed panel.

How to fix external panels on the frame of the bed array

• Turn the frame upside down.
• The total length of the structure is measured on the side. The length of the board for the side of the bed is taken equal to the total length. Two panels with the same sizes are made. The selection of the connection is accepted from personal experience. Some glue the panel with a bed frame. Others use a long but more reliable method of attachment - they “plant” finishing elements for Eurobolta.

• When connecting with Euroboltes, through holes are drilled in the workpiece. Apply the panel to the frame, carefully combine the sides and corners. Pencils are applied with tags at the place of attachment to the frame. Form nests for bolts. They are performed not through, with a maximum depth of 15-20 mm less than the width of the beam.
• Install the panel. Fixed. Check the reliability of the connection manually.
• The heads of the bolts are putty or closed with a plastic plug.

Council from professionals: When assembling furniture, the bed of the bed, the most reliable connection will be gluing the panel with the frame with the subsequent fastening of the Eurobolt. In this case, the screed is made as follows: smear the frame and panel with glue, fix the connection with clamps. Give the glue to dry. Fix the connection with Eurobolt.

The final stage of the manufacture of a bed from an array is decorating

• The lower side of the box is formed. It is made from the bar. At the ends of the bar, they make a bevel of 45 degrees.
• Set stiffener from a beam of 50x50 mm to give the design of a bed of greater stability.
• Collect the side. Combine elements with wood glue and furniture nails.
• Start the installation of the headboard. Make stiffeners from a board of 50x100 mm. Two segments are cut off from it. The length of the segments is chosen above the total height of the bed, but 50-70 mm is less than the part of the headboard.
• Fix the ribs on the bed with a clamp.

• Drill nests for fasteners. A through hole is performed in the rib. I do not through in the leg.
• Fasten the base of the head of the bolts, tighten them with fasteners.
• They come up with a form for the head of the head. The simplest and easiest to manufacture is rectangular. To do this, the furniture shield is drained in size. To decorate the head, decorate with carvings, glued ready -made carved plastic or wooden jewelry, strips. At the headboard, if desired, a small shelf for a table lamp and trifles is placed. A bed of a wood array, a photo with elements of a beautiful decor on the back and on the head of the head, will help determine your preference for decorating your bed.
• After graduating from the assembly, the structure is stupefied with sandpaper No. 2. The finish grinding is made No. 0 or grinding. Cover with special varnish.
• Give it to dry and re -cover.

Advice. To preserve the natural appearance and leave the texture of the tree as a decoration will help a colorless acrylic -based varnish. The whitish liquid, drying, becomes transparent and leaves the beauty of the material in sight.

How to make beds from an array of Japanese style beech

The Japanese style will appeal to connoisseurs of simple, thought out with clear beds of bed. The color is chosen by preference, but it is advisable to use staining in dark colors: black, steel, purple, emphasizing the grace and severity of the structure.

Materials

1. Book board 50 mm thick, 7.5 m -1 unit. The cost is $ 42.
2. DBP 160x80 - 1 unit. The cost of $ 13.
3. Brook 50x50 mm. Quantity - 2 units. The cost is $ 9.
4. Plywood 150x70. Quantity - 1 unit. The cost is $ 4.
5. Brick for legs 20x10. Length 1.5 m. The cost is $ 15.
6. A section of a leather substitute for the back is 1900x1000 cm. The cost is $ 36.
7. Sinetipon or foam for the back. 1800x900 cm. Cost $ 10.
8. Ready -made river bottom. Quantity - 2 units. Cost $ 50.
9. Spring mattress 1600x2000. Cost depending on the manufacturer and filler. For orthopedic mattress - $ 180.
10. The middle beam for the rails is sliding for maximum length of 2 m. The cost of $ 35.
11. Skark-net number 8 for a grinder. The cost of $ 2.
12.        Samorems 10 mm with large hats 20 pcs. The cost is $ 0.7.
13. Self -tapping screws 50 mm. The amount of 20 units. The cost is $ 0.7.
14. Samores bolts 8x120. Number 4 units. The cost of $ 3.
15. Morilka for wood. The color of the choice. The amount of 2 packages. The cost is $ 10.
16. Yacht varnish. 1/3 bottles. The cost is $ 10.
17. Brushes. The amount of 2 units. Cost 0.3 $.

Only $ 468.

You can reduce the consumption by acquiring an economical mattress model or choose a polyester instead of leatherette. For comparison, ready-made classic single beds from an array of beech cost about $ 750-1000.

Tools:

1. Electric rubric.
2. Scurgery.
3. Grinding machine.
4. Rubanok manual.
5. Two bits for 8 and 10, respectively.
6. Hacksaw.
7. Triangle.
8. Construction Stapler.
9. Roulette.

Massive processing:

1. The boards are treated with a shirt until the surface is completely aligned. The finish alignment is made by an electric russian.
2. Treat a piece of a beam for the legs of the bed with an electric rhuban.
3. The dimensions of the bed are calculated taking into account the size of the mattress. Two boards are taken with a length of 2070-2080 mm-this is the width of the board, taking into account the dimensions of the mattress. The back board with a length of 1600 mm is installed between the side boards, a cut of wood to the wall. The front board with a length of 1680 mm, taking into account the corner cut. The legs are cut off 300 mm each.
4. A bevel is made on the front panel of 45 degrees. An accurate angle is aligned with a manual shirt.
5. In the design, the role of the corners is played by the legs of the bed. The bar is sawn into 4 segments 300 mm long.
6. The middle of the product is marked on each leg.
7. In each leg, the angle is cut along the width of the board. This recess is necessary for a tight fit.
8. Grinding the tree using a flat grinding machine. Initially, sharp corners are polished, and then the rest of the surface.
9. With self -tapping screws, the structure is assembled into one whole.
10. A barn with the inside with the legs is attached, which performs the function of stiffeners.
11. To strengthen and reliability of supporting the middle rail, iron plates are attached.
12. The back from the DBP is applied to the back beam, grab it with screws from the bottom, taking into account the opportunity to bend the beam and insert a leather -lubricant.
13. They lay foam. Start from the lower edge, clamping between the beech board and DBP. Leave the edge for the spinning 20-40 mm.
14. Tighten leatherette focus on top. Previously, it is ironed from the inside.
15. The bed of the bed is attached from below. They fix the lower part of the leather -aligned sheet and pull it up, fixing it on the back of the back with a construction stapler.
16. Cover the back side of the back with a sheet of plywood, a little smaller than the size of the back. Fasten it with short self -tapping screws with wide hats.
17. The collected wooden structure is covered in two layers with a stain, painting the cracks and joints well.
18. Process with varnish. If drops or streams appear when applying, they are cleaned with a skin with a light movement, without much pressure. A second layer of varnish is applied from above.
19. The assembly ends with fixing the ribs of stiffness. Extreme ribs are attached, stretching them during fixing. For non -fastened ribs of stiffness, they acquire a wide construction braid and fixed with its help.

A high -quality connected bed from the beech is heavy, but durable, does not creak from time and operation, looks aesthetically aesthetic and serves for many years.

Boys from an array oak

Oak bed has a lot of advantages:

1. One of the most durable materials. The models of the box that have retained their original qualities for more than 200 years are known.
2. They serve as a decoration of the interior, have a beautiful view without jewelry. Rich texture does not need to be finished and additional decoration.
3. For more than 50 years, it has aromatized the room with natural phytoncides that have a positive effect on health and mood.

An oak massif is purchased in construction markets, in forestry or in forest warehouses.

Before the purchase, make a drawing of the future bed and ask to cut the boards in size. On special equipment, the cuts are flat, without chips and wavy edges. The specifics of working with oak requires a private disposal of good semi -professional woodworking machines.

How to make a bed from an oak massif. Nuances of work with material

1. A pattern of all elements is necessarily performed: heads, wear, sidewalls and frames. For this, any cheap material of the OSP, FEP, chipboard is used.
2. The pattern is cut out with a margin around the perimeter by 30-50 mm. The allowance makes it possible to qualitatively process the ends of the cut. Oak is a solid material, when pruning and grinding, difficult places are aligned on special equipment and manually to smoothness, and this “eats” up to several tens of centimeters.
3. Places with defects from branches or cracks formed during processing must be puttled with a special putty.
4. To connect parts, a natural or semi -synthetic carpentry glue is used. Then, for reliability, fastened with self -tapping screws with large hats.
5. Oak boards do not paint. Cover with a stain to the color of the material. Oak has natural protection against decay and fungus.
6. The rest of the assembly process and connection of the elements is similar to the described in the "bed from the massif of pine".

Working with oak is not a lesson for beginners in carpentry. Those who wish to have only oak in their bedroom, but do not understand the manufacture of furniture on their own little, stores offer a large selection of models, manufacturing by their own individual project.

Buy a bed from an array of oak from manufacturers:

1. Belarusian wood from 550 to 890 $.
2. Moraine oak from Karelia from 800 to $ 1,500.
3. Stone oak from 3,000 to 10,000 $.