What plastic windows put better in return for old? Wooden structures, discharged and affected by rot, covered with a thick layer of cramped paint, can no longer provide tightness and maintain heat. Repair is not possible - it is possible to solve the problem only with replacement for new windows manufactured according to modern technologies. This question is relevant for everyone who has started overhaul.

What plastic windows better choose: basic requirements

Proposals in construction stores, on advertising pages of newspapers, on bigboards and city sets, but should not conclude a contract with the first counter company specializing in the installation of windows. It is necessary to make a choice based on product compliance with certain requirements. The following rules must be respected.
1. The main material from which the window profile is manufactured,
There must be polyvinyl chloride (hereinafter referred to as PVC) is a durable material, resistant to temperature drops, to chemical exposure and mechanical loads. The service life of their PVC profiles - dozens of years.
2. The profile rigidity should be provided with a metal insert.
3. The double-glazed glass should consist of at least two cameras (total thickness from 30 mm), and the glass in them should be a thickness of at least 4 mm. The cleanliness of the surface and the shape of the glasses should not distort the view outside the window.
4. Accessories should be reliable (preferably - European production), opening and closing windows should not cause difficulties.
5. In order for the windows to provide good thermal insulation, the profile of the window and sash should be multi-chamber (preferably at least 5 cameras), and the perimeter of the sash must be rubber seals.

But these are only basic requirements. In addition, which is listed above, you should pay attention to other parameters.

1. What high-quality plastic windows can offer suppliers, depending on the manufacturer's company? This is, first of all, trademarks of German profiles: Kbe, Thyssen, Rehau, Salamander, Montblanc.
2. It is necessary to understand that enterprises are engaged in directly the manufacture of window design, whose production facilities are located nearby. They use profiles produced abroad by collecting windows on specified sizes. Therefore, what good plastic windows should ask close and acquaintances: their recommendations can serve as a better guarantee.
3. What better to install plastic windows in your area - this question is very important for the northern regions. The multi-chamber profile and double-glazed windows are not the only possible solutions to the problem of housing insulation. Glass chambers can be filled with low thermal conductivity inert gas.
4. Properly performed measurements and installation of windows - the key to their reliable and long service. Violations lead to skewers, which are not always able to correct the adjustment. The consequence of this may be rapid wear of accessories and seals, disruption of tightness.

What to put plastic windows: choose a glass

The choice depends on what room this window will be installed. For residential rooms, especially for children and bedrooms, we need windows with the best thermal insulation characteristics. They possess those manufactured from five-chamber profiles. For auxiliary premises, it is quite enough windows with three-chamber profiles for production and public buildings. Overpay for a more expensive profile there is no need.
Double-glazed windows - they should be told about them in more detail, since the largest window in the area is they them. What glasses in plastic windows use? Basically, these are usual, quartz glasses thick 4 - 5 mm. It is important that they are clean (especially from the inside, since this defect cannot be eliminated during operation): it depends on the culture of the manufacturer's production. At the request of the customer such glasses can be installed:

 

  • energy-saving - with a special coating, reflecting thermal radiation back, towards the room;
  • sunscreen - it can be both glasses with a coating and painted in mass to reduce the intensity of solar radiation;
  • shockproof (armored) are capable of protecting from bullets and therefore used mainly in specialized agencies;
  • seismic resistant (hardened) - they are arranged just like a car (triplex): destroying, they are divided into small fragments with non-sharp grains;
  • reinforced - Such glasses are equipped with a metal grid: it is important for fire safety;
  • self-cleaning - with a special coating that does not require frequent cleaning.

PVC profile structure with double-glazed

What plastic windows to choose: with single, two- or three-chamber windows? To make the right choice, you should familiarize yourself with how this detail of the window is arranged and the different windows differ from each other.
1. Single-chamber - consists of two glasses separated by one air chamber. The distance depends on the width of the aluminum remote frame filled with moisture absorber. In order for between the glasses, the moisture does not get, from the outside, the aluminum bar is treated with a renurbiar sealant.
2. Two-chamber - consists of three glasses separated by two remote frames, which can be the same and different thickness (which is why aircases have different volumes). The thickness of the central glass can be less exterior. The structure of such a glass package manufacturers are described using a formula where the numbers indicate the thickness of one or another element. For example: 4-10-3-16-4 means that the double-glazed glass consists of two chambers with a thickness of 10 and 16 mm, separated by glass 3 mm, and the thickness of the outer glasses is 4 mm.
3. Three-chamber - consisting of four glasses separated in the same way as in the previous paragraph.

From the thickness of the chambers and glasses (as well as from the filling and coating used), the ability of the plastic window to maintain heat indoors. Soundproofing windows of windows also depends on the design of double-glazed and profile.

What are plastic windows: design

The choice depends on the features of the window opening, its location and sizes. It can be windows with arched or semi-hour top, round or conventional, rectangular - swing or sliding. The latter are used for glazing balconies and loggias: the way to open the sash of such windows allows saving space. In such structures, driving towards the sash moves along a special guide.
In any case, the window design must comply with the requirements of GOST 24866 on security (resistance to wind pressure) and tightness. In the case of a large glazing area, sposters are needed - these parts from a plastic reinforced profile are separated by a window into several parts filled with separate glazing.

beautiful Window on Glossy Background
Swing - the most simple and popular design. Such windows are with the impost without it. The impost is a plastic reinforced profile required for connecting adjacent flaps. With this detail, the design is more rigid. What are plastic windows: photos of some design options are presented below.

What plastic windows are the best: choice of fittings

Functional appointment of fittings - ensuring opening of sash in various directions (for the right and left loops). Depending on the modification of the mechanism, the sash can be swivel and swivel-folding. There is also the position of the "microsholesale" or "winter" ventilation.
Countering unauthorized penetration into the house is capable of anti-burglar fittings, which in its level is divided into several classes. High-quality, solid fittings (loops, mushrooms, hooks, retaliatory strips, hooks) are made from alloyed steel stamps. Effective protection serve hidden overlays to counteract drilling, handles with lock and lock.

Accessories of plastic windows
Fittings must withstand numerous opening and closing. In this case, its service life will be long. Therefore, ordering a window, a question should be asked how the number of cycles is calculated by the installed fittings.

What plastic windows are better to put? Specialists recommend such that accessures withstand at least 10,000 cycles, but the best samples of European production work out 60,000 opening and closing cycles.

An important parameter of the quality of fittings is its corrosion resistance. It depends on the materials used in the manufacture, as well as processing: a water-repellent coating should be applied.
Plastic used for the manufacture of fittings is needed not only for the design of its visible part, but also to ensure the smooth movement of the movable parts of the mechanism. Exceeding the amount of plastic leads to a decrease in reliability: it is characteristic of cheap and unreliable fittings.
What plastic windows are considered the best from the point of view of the fitness used? As practice shows, it is windows with mechanisms of production:

 

  • Roto;
  • Maco;
  • Siegenia-Aubi;
  • G-U;
  • Winkhaus.

The windows equipped with such an accessory open and close smoothly, without excessive effort, creak and noise.

What are the colors of plastic windows

Typically used traditional, white color. But it is technologically possible to paint the surface of the window frames into any color or shade. For this applies:

  • profile coloring - paint, resistant to atmospheric influences, is applied to the surface of the profile;
  • lamination - the profile is sealed with a film, one surface of which is a sticky layer, and the other thanks to a certain color;
  • coecastrusion - the method involves staining the profile "in the mass" by adding paint to plastic.

PVC windows can be of different colors and shades.

What color are plastic windows? The catalog of shades and colors of profiles is quite extensive. Many of them imitate natural wood. Here are some of those that offer manufacturers of windows: Dark oak, light oak, Oregon, Mahagon, Mountain Pine, Walnut, Black Cherry, Tuscany, Nevada, Dark Red, Chocolate Brown ... Accessories, Window Cutters, Sounds and Slopes from Plastic Selected in tone.

What temperature are plastic windows withstand

Tests conducted in accordance with the requirements of regulatory documents showed that windows made from high-quality material are able to withstand +150 ° C at least half an hour. The temperature of +80 ° C is capable of damaging the surface, forcing it to be covered with bubbles, only after three hours. The usual, even the highest summer temperature in any region of the country will not harm the windows from PVC.
Low temperature also does not have a negative impact: windows can be operated at -40 ° C. After changing the warm season, cold and the opposite may require adjustment of fittings.

What plastic windows should be: choose seals

Seals play a significant role in the work of the drainage system. They have an even greater influence on the ability of the window to keep thermal energy indoors, as well as on sound insulation. Seals protect accessories from moisture and garbage, providing tightness.

Seals for windows
The sealer color can be any, more often used black. But much greater importance is the material from which it is made. It depends on elasticity, softness and elasticity, as well as resistance to external influences. Use for the production of silicone, rubber, special rubber and rubber plastic. Each of them has its own qualities affecting the efficiency and service life.
As operating experience shows, the best indicators belong to seals made from ethylene-propylene-thermopolymer rubber, which in the international abbreviated abbreviation is indicated by EPDM.

Choosing a plastic window, you should make sure that the quality certificate is available on the sealing materials. It is better to give preference to European manufacturers.

Types of plastic windows: compare the best manufacturers

1. The German company Rehau has long been popular throughout Europe and in the post-Soviet states. It is worth highlighting the Basic Design model, which is distinguished by aesthetic design, long service life and high performance indicators. The introduction of a climate control system that allows the windows to "breathe" even in the locked state, only strengthened the REHAU position in the market.

Profiles Rehau
2. The KBE profile is represented by the manufacturer in three modifications:

 

  • "Standard" - is manufactured in accordance with European quality standards, the climate control system is supplied;
  • "Extra" - a combination of high quality and affordable price;
  • "Expert" - an inexpensive profile with relatively good quality and high reliability.

Expert

The profile of this manufacturer is characterized by a gray tint, which is not always combined with other elements of the interior.
3. Profile VEKA: Quickly gaining popularity This manufacturer has recently lost its position in the market. The reason is that experts found lead in the material of profiles. This forced many to replace the windows on environmentally friendly.

Prices for plastic windows depend not only from the manufacturer, complexity of the design, the type of profile used and the glass package, but also from the season. The cost of 1 m² of the PVC window varies within 5.5 - 7.8 thousand rubles.

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