Anyone, even the most well-groomed yard, will seem unfinished if there is no small cozy arbor in it. It can be built from different materials, but the winning garden looks in the garden. A gazebo from the log can be built and with your own hands, you only need to stockpur and free time.

Before starting construction

Experienced builders before proceeding with work, first make projects arbor from the log. Many paint on the old manner on paper, and someone uses computer programs. It does not matter which method you can select exactly the main thing - the result. And already according to the project will need to think about such moments:

  1. It is necessary to assess the area where the future gazebo will be accommodated, take into account its size, as far as removed from the neighbors, what communication should be summarized.
  2. Denote the functionality of the arbor, whether it is with a grill or equipped for children.
  3. Determine the shape of the arbor: Open or closed.

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Nuances in design:

  1. Height 2.30 m arbor standard, low it should not be.
  2. If the diameter of the arbor over three meters, then it is better to build its hexagonal shape.
  3. If you want to glaze the gazebo, it is 35% more expensive released.
  4. It should be a good slope of the roof, to do additional waterproofing.
  5. Roof choose refractory and yet lightweight material.

Advantages of log arbors

Despite the fact that the market every year there are more building materials, wood will never lose its popularity. Therefore, and arbors of wood has its own advantages:

  • Environmental cleanliness - no harmful substances that cause damage to human health, the tree does not produce. You could even say the contrary. There are some types of wood, mainly, it is coniferous, who treat humans. It is therefore not surprising that are most often built gazebo.

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  • Due to the fact that the air passes through the timber, in such a gazebo there will always be a healthy microclimate.
  • Wood has good thermal insulation, it is five times greater than that of concrete and brick.
  • External natural look of wood arbors always look more aesthetically pleasing to the area than a similar structure of the non-natural materials.
  • Finished gazebo does not need insulation and facing, for it will be enough just to varnish for timber.

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Garden furniture made of logs

Today, very popular gazebos made of logs. They are durable and environmentally friendly, as well as beautiful.

Construction of foundation

It forms the foundation for wooden pergola:

  1. Belt.
  2. Columnar.
  3. Tiled.

Types of work for strip foundation:

  1. Dig a trench around the perimeter of the planned gazebo. Width - 30 cm and depth - depending on whether the soil is frozen in winter, the trench should be deeper than freezing.
  2. Made of wood formwork.
  3. Fill the trench with gravel or sand and compacted.
  4. Pour the concrete high grade.
  5. Once the foundation has hardened, on top of him to put roofing felt.

 

Types of work for the foundation with columns:

  1. At the corners of the future gazebos dig holes for poles.
  2. Made of wood formwork.
  3. In the pit to put brick, stone and masonry blocks.
  4. Pour concrete into the pit and leave to dry.
  5. Place the bars on basement waterproofing.

 

Types of work for the foundation slab:

  1. Dig a pit on the area of \u200b\u200bthe future gazebos.
  2. Make formwork.
  3. Fill the pit with gravel.
  4. Set a mesh.
  5. Pour concrete.

Tile base is usually built where uneven soil or for a powerful gazebo.

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Foundation materials:

  1. Waterproofing.
  2. Concrete mixer.
  3. Haves, nails, hammer and ax.
  4. Reinforcement grid.
  5. Shovel - bayonet or soviet.
  6. Thread for marking and level.
  7. Cement, crushed stone, sand.
  8. Wire.
  9. Wood.

 

Montage Brene

There are two methods for connecting wood copper by itself: "Without a residue" - it turns out even angles and "with the residue", where the logs go beyond the walls.

Womb "in the paw"

The installation method of logs "without residue" or as it is also called "in the paw" requires less material, but for it you need certain skills. The main task is to fold the log smoothly and closely, otherwise it will take a little time and the gazebo will lose the form and will rot.

Proceedings:

  1. Logs need to be placed from the ends. First you need to outline a log, which has a minimum diameter at the top of the cut. Further, this log will become a template, it should be placed on it and the other logs. It is necessary to act very accurately, without error, otherwise the corners of the arbor will shift and it will not be sealed.
  2. The logs need to be treated with four karts. One Kant must pass through the entire workpiece and heads outward. This kant is equal to two log diameters. And the rest of the Kants may be slightly thicker than the diameter of the wood.
  3. Now there came a series of slices. The square visually should be divided into eight parts, one side can consist of four parts, and the second is from six parts. Next, you need to cut out the grooves in the logs.
  4. Try to mount the logs separately if everything happened, the same thing to do with them directly on the foundation.
  5. A year after the log structure was built with their own hands, you need to make a pant.

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Wide "In the Bowl"

With this method of installation log, the material consumption will be 15% more, but the gazebo will delight the owner with a real Russian flavor. First you need to fold the logs to each other correctly, to work comfortably work. The logs are stacked crosswise. And then the grooves are cut by a carpenter:

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  1. The legs are drawn in the logs, the first leg is one, the second - on the second log.
  2. For the removal of the lower log, the skeleton is from half the diameter of the upper log, and vice versa.
  3. First place the bowl, then the longitudinal groove.
  4. In order to make the markup of the groove, which is located at the bottom, you need to put the work on the log on top. At the same time, the gap between the logs is formed and before making markup, you need to dilute the isge of the features to the distance of this gap, and I have twisted two more centimeters. After cutting down the groove, you need to put a log on a log cabin, determine the outline contours, for this you need to return the point of the feature to its original position.
  5. When all the logs are ready, they need to put them on each other and make wood processing, where you need to put the wedges and the seal in the form of moss or pacles.

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Tools for building walls:

  • Hammer.
  • Saw disc.
  • Electric jigsaw.
  • Self-tapping screws and screws.
  • Drill.
  • Chisel.
  • Screwdriver.
  • Plane.
  • Plotnitsky ax.
  • Damn carpenter.

 

Roof Arbor from Les

The roof for a gazebo is built in about the same way as for the home:

  1. Build rafters, while watching no gaps and everything was carefully adjusted. The boarded rafters are collected separately, and on the roof are already on the finished form.
  2. Make a crate, while you can use bars, faeer or boards. Next, you need to attach it to the nail to the rafal. If the roof is not solid, then the doom should be solid. If a metal tile or tree is used, then an income is created with a 20-centimeter step.
  3. On the crate put rubberoid.
  4. Put the roof cover on the crate.

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Roof Tools:

  • Hacksaw.
  • Plumb.
  • Level.
  • Roulette.
  • Hacksaw and knife.
  • Nails and hammer.

Armor arbor

When decorating the arbor, it should be borne in mind that the inner and exterior decoration should be harmonized with each other and be made in similar styles. Examples of decoration of arbors from the log can be seen in many photos, but there are still similar moments.

Outdoor decoration:

  • For the convenience of using the gazebo, it is advisable to post a path to it. It will be especially relevant in rainy weather. Wooden gazebo will be well combined with a stone track.
  • Before a gazebo, you can build a platform where you can transfer the table in the summer.
  • Well will look next to the structure of the flower beds, where flowers or spicy herbs grow. You can make a flower garden from the old dishes or stump, they always look harmoniously in the garden.
  • The entrance to the gazebo can be decorated with a small wicket with two sash.
  • If there is a staircase with railing before entering, do not forget to spend the light, so that you do not bother in the dark. The staircase also needs to be covered with varnish.
  • You can place a vane on the roof of the chilled gazebo from the log.

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Interior decoration:

  • Be sure to make a lighting in the gazebo to enjoy it and at dusk. For lighting outside, by the way, the New Year's garlands are well suited.
  • From furniture in the gazebo there should be a table, chair or bench. If you have a powerful gazebo, you can make shops in the form of a swing.
  • Special popularity in the arbors use a rocking chair or chaise lounges.
  • The brazier or barbecue inside the facilities will make it make a delicious meat, even when it rains on the street.
  • If the sizes are allowed, a buffet can be put in the gazebo in which the dishes are stored. So that the beetles do not penetrate it, you can paint it with lime.
  • If you want to see the arbor cozy, you can hang curtains, put the pillows, napkins.

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Wonderfully watch the pillars of the gazebos that the lianas are wound. Near the entrance you can plant some roses bushes, which will bloom all summer. All scenery of the arbor depends on the personal preferences of the owners, the main thing is to all and always comfortably and cozy.

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