Not every owner even has a private house there is a good equipped barbecue area. You can, of course, put a few bricks and dilute the fire, but you can turn the cooking kebab to the real idea for friends, with a large and beautiful stove.

Materials for a barbecue stove

  1. Boards: edged for base and non-edged under formwork.
  2. The solution is concrete, bought or cooked personally.
  3. Metal, which remained from construction work. You can use pieces of fittings, wire, sheet metal, and so on.
  4. Brick, you can use any, looks well facing.
  5. Ruberoid.
  6. Refractory brick.
  7. Metal tube (diameter - 15 cm).
  8. Sink - better from metal and crane.
  9. The hose is better rubber.

Depending on what size the oven, so many materials should be taken.

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Before starting work

Before starting the construction of the barbecue furnace, it is desirable to draw the drawings, for this first it is necessary to clarify such moments:

  • What kind of oven you wish to get in the end: the furnace can not serve as an exclusively place where the meat is fried, but also have a good sink, a table and be the curtain of annoying neighbors.
  • Please note if there is not far from the terrain where you will build a barbecue oven, especially if it is for giving, high trees, because branches that are close to the pipe burned. If any, then you need to remove them immediately, even before the construction of the furnace.
  • Calculate the place not only for the fireplace itself, but also for the spacious site around it. To, when the fire burns, so that you can move away from the furnace.
  • Think how you will hide or ennoble the back wall, because it will look like an ordinary brick wall. Note that the oven should not be right to be with a home or other structure, because the brick is quick and strongly heated.
  • Look at how the barbecue stove is built in others, review the photos, examples, may at the last moment before starting work, I want to add something or change something.

Foundation for a barbecue stove

The fireplace for the barbecue itself is not very heavy, therefore it will be enough for it to put about 30 cm of solution (one hundred) with reinforcement.
To build a foundation you need to perform:

  • Take stakes, ropes and make marking.
  • Drop for the foundation of the pit, the depth of which is 30 cm, leave in width of five centimeters.

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  • Pour on the bottom of the pits for the foundation layer of rubble, carefully tumped. Crushed stone will serve as a peculiar pillow for the future foundation.
  • To create a formwork, it is necessary to build a board shield - 30 cm wide, and it depends on the length of the framework of the foundation. Formwork to establish around the perimeter of the foundation.
  • Inspection formwork to put metal, you can take any suitable parts of the iron. If there are no such, you can put the connected fittings.
  • Prepare concrete brand hundred.
  • Pour the concrete formwork.
  • Leave the foundation for three days, during which time it will dry, strengthen and you can continue the construction of the barbecue stove with your own hands.

What to focus on when bookmarking the foundation:

  • The pit for the foundation needs to dig the same on all sides so that it turns out to be smooth and stable.
  • If your site itself is not even, then it is better to raise the foundation on the lowlands than it will be stepped on the high part.
  • Well, tamper the pillow for the foundation, it should become solid.
  • The fittings or parts of the iron should not look over the foundation, because it will still be firewood on it.
  • The fill of concrete must be carried out in one day, otherwise it will not be strong.
  • Do not continue construction until concrete is finally dry.

If you do not independently erect fireplaces or barbecue furnaces, then you must always follow the technology.

Barbecue stove masonry

After the foundation is stripped, you can begin to build a courtyam. Cover the reference to the rubberoid, so the walls will be protected from the wetting of the Earth. Before you start the masonry, think about how chickens will look like. If a rectangular shape, then a regular corner can perform as jumpers, and if the arch, then it will be necessary to prepare a board-up template in order to lay a back in the form of a semicircle. Now you can start building a brick barbecue stove. Compare the style of your yard, perhaps you should choose the same brick and barbecue home.
The construction begins with the lower tier:

  • Build the walls in Polkirpich, leaving space for openings.
  • For masonry bricks, use the usual cement solution.
  • If the opening is envisaged arched, the height of the walls should be about 60 cm, if in the form of a rectangle, then 80 cm. If you add 3 brick rows over, then the tabletop will be released in a meter, which is very convenient.

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  • To post a rectangle, it is necessary to put a corner of metal on the final brick row, and then further build a wall.
  • When planning washing, the hoses are immediately laid in the wall, and water is supplied and merged, or as an option, to build an opening, about half of the brick, and already on it to carry out hoses. Overview This one is done with a washing at the bottom of the wall. Drain should go to the drain pit, if any, and if not, then you need to withdraw water on the bed.

 

Construction of openings

If you plan to build arched openings, then before it is necessary to install a template. There will be a laying on it. When the arch is laid out, you need to fill the difference in the diameter of the thickness of the seams. After the construction of the arch, you must lay out the wall to the height that you need. If you are using Fagot, please note that it has already rather than other bricks, so at the end of the construction of the wall, the step can remain on the top edge of the wall. This step is useful for the screed concrete under the table top. If you build from equal to the size of the brick, then do the same step in the upper row.
There are nuances in the laying of openings:

  • The thickness of the seams is desirable to be equal, it will give the stove barbecue outdoor more elegant look.
  • Be sure to remain a few brick rows before the countertop.
  • It is necessary in the arched opening to make one brick in the center.

After laying the walls of the lower tier, you need to do the basis of the countertops and fireboxes. Immediately you need to build a concrete screed, it does not depend on what the tabletop will be covered. It is necessary to put the boards on the stage that coincide in size with the span. When laying washing, it is necessary to leave the opening in the screed. To create it, you just need to not lay down the places where the washing is planned, and create a kind of formwork from them, attach screws to the screed boards.

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Next, pour concrete and leave it for three to grasp three, after which we can assume that the first tier barbecue stove is ready. It remains only to unscrew all the screws and remove the washing formwork. The worktop after the end of construction will be covered with marble plates, it will come out beautiful and convenient.

Construction of the second tier

In the second tier you need to build walls and furnaces. In the construction of walls serving the veil from a curious eye passersby, there is nothing special. Constructed as an ordinary brick wall.
The furnace is built of two brick series: inside there is a refractory, and outside is the most ordinary. At the bottom, it is also advisable to put a refractory stone.
Fireplace option: height - 7 brick rows plus arch, or 9 brick rows plus rectangular outdoor. Over it needs to build another three brick rows, and start the chimney output.
To do this, we need to shorten the length of all sides of the furnace. On the front and rear wall to shorten on the Polkirpich through a row, on the sides of the walls decrease on the fourth part of the brick. As a result, it will turn out to lay out 7 brick rows, and then put the pipe to the height of 15 rows.

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Nuances when laying fireboxes:

  1. The opening should not be very high, otherwise there will be bad thrust in the pipe and all the smoke will turn into the opposite direction.
  2. The presence of refractory stone inside the furnace is necessarily, otherwise the facing brick from the high temperature crackles.
  3. The pipe should not be long, no more than 16 rows so that the thrust does not break.
  4. At the bottom of the furnace should not be borders on the front wall. So clean the firebox will be much easier.

Now it remains to wait for the day four until the cement solution is completely strengthened and you can make recent work:

  • Install the crane and sink.
  • Connect to water hoses and make drain.
  • Cove the tabletop with a stone or make it wooden.
  • To reflect the platform in front of the stove and barbecue, you can fall asleep with it, you can put it with tiles.

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  • Install the table and shops on the site, you can make pergola, you can canopy, it all depends on your imagination. And you can boldly call friends on kebabs.

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