The most beautiful and more complicated in manufacturing are Philnah -shaped doors. Sometimes their appearance resembles a bilateral tile of chocolate, where rectangular slices are phylenki.
Content
There are several varieties of decorative and intended purposes. Smooth pholeners with tinned strokes are used for both entrance and interior doors. Doors with floating and figar phylenes should be protected from bad weather, entrance doors with such phylenes are permissible in the entrance or for a glazed balcony.
For the manufacture of doors, well -dried wood or deciduous wood is selected. The choice is very wide, from pine, beech, walnut to oak and red tree. Depending on the variety of wood, the complexity of the processing is determined and the price of the doors of the interior phylene is formed. It is important that the board has a homogeneous monolithic structure, without knots, cracks, color changes and other visible flaws.
Structure and layout
Filenes fill the space between the binding and the strapping of a wooden door. The edges of the phylenoks are processed on the bevel, so that they easily enter the shopuntes (grooves) of the strapping and the binding.
- For the manufacture of physician doors, pine is the most common material. The pine board has a pleasant honey-yellow color, a beautiful texture and is well lend itself to processing. Natural antiseptics present in the texture of wood contribute to the durability of doors from the pine boards.
- A strapping for indoor pheny doors is made of a well -dried board of at least 5 cm thick. For bindings, an equal or thinner beam, or a board, is used, depending on the design of the phylene doors. Well -polished wooden strapping boards are connected to a single or double spike. As a rule, eyelets are made on vertical boards, and spikes are made on short horizontal boards.
- On polished and marked boards, a spike is made with a thickness of 16 mm, a slope and a groove with a width of 12 mm. Spikes and eyes are washed down with an electric jigsaw. The spoon is selected by a shpuntubel, and they make strokes. The design is assembled on the glue, aligned in right angles and fixed with spikes. Additionally strengthened by self -tapping screws or nails.
Types of Philoi for Wooden Doors
Filenes are made of thin cohesive boards or plywood plywood. Sometimes from a wood -steering plate, with figured edges around the perimeter. Sometimes, as a decor, they use overlays that plant on glue and fixed with small cloves. A variety of types of phylene doors, photos of which can always be found on the Internet, will allow you to choose the appropriate option corresponding to your taste.
Insulated pholeners for external entrance doors
Files are made, as a rule, for insulation of the entrance doors. Safe, can be either on one side or double -sided.
- The door frame is made of a thicker board or beam, which allows you to make a sample for two parallel slopes. Free space is filled with insulation. To begin with, one of the planes of the door is assembled, then the insulation is laid, mineral wool is best suited, and then the second phylene plane is mounted.
- Sometimes, to give an aesthetic species or for beauty, phylenka is taken in wooden baguette frames. The frames are supplied with crests and thus inserted into the grooves selected in the boards of the strapping. Warmed unilateral Phineral doors are made by one and a half method. On the front side of the doors, a sample of the stroke is made on the frame. For installation of philanters, it is enough to make grooves or shpuntes with a depth of 15 - 20 mm.
Filenes with figures for wooden interior doors
Figariya is a thickened part of the phylenka, refined to the edge. Files with figures are made of close -knit pine boards with a thickness of not more than 50 mm. In the shape of a phylenka are square or rectangular with a reinforced edges around the perimeter. The edges of the edge are processed by Zenzubel or Figari chips. A frame frame with such phics in the longitudinal grooves on the carpentry glue is assembled.
Wooden doors with surfacing pholenks
- Files are easier than Figari. On the door polo, marking is made, and fasteners are performed. Filets are made separately, about 2 mm less around the perimeter of the edges of the door strapping. The gap allows you to prevent the door deformation during the academician.
- The lower edge of the input Phillo doors is usually reinforced. In addition to the proximity of the lower edge of the entrance doors to the ground and the greater exposure to natural phenomena on this part of the door (damp, dirt, spray from puddles, etc.), many have a bad habit - to open or hold the door with a foot.
- To do this, the lower part of the strapping is made from a board or a set of cohesive timber up to 25 - 30 cm high. In addition, the lower part is sheathed with thin sheet copper, brass or other stainless metal.
Assembly and gluing of wooden phylene doors
The assembly and rallying for adhesive doors has its own characteristics. Before gluing, all nodes assembled on a dry Philnah door are released and slightly extended. So that the design is held at the tips of the spikes. Filenka is extracted from the nest and smeared around the perimeter with carpentry glue. Open parts of spikes and grooves are also smeared, in all available places. The door is exposed along the square, checked in the corners and diagonals, fits into hires, where it is reliably fixed and tightly fixed until the glue dries completely.
