Most old typical apartments are designed in such a way that they are geographically cuisine seems Little debris. Cooking and reception Food architects allocated too little. But, if desired and in limited space too there is where to turn around Designer thought. If you do not clutch small-sized kitchens with numerous cabinets and couches, then the place will be enough, and the look is stylish.
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Advantages and disadvantages of small cuisine
Small-sized kitchens are a small space, up to 8 —9 sq.m, where you need to place everything kitchen Equipment, stove, sink, refrigerator, work surfaces and dining table. When it comes gone On the advantages of planning small-sized kitchen, many confuse many - what is good in a small space? However, the small kitchen has its advantages:
- less costs for repair, arrangement or re-equipment;
- it is easier to combine all objects of life with a general solution on the plan or stylistics;
- some labor costs for general cleaning;
- the minimum of space encourages to get rid of the rubble on time;
- savings on heating and lighting;
- placement of kitchen utensils on the principle of "all at hand";
- no need to "wind circles" between the washing, stove and cutting surfaces - small kitchens .
It's nice that there are a lot of excellent samples to imitate to learn great ideas for your apartment. Holders of a small useful area remains Only splash well note space. When re-pleaseing, it is worth considering the interior of a small kitchen in advance to visually expand the space, find a suitable place for all kitchen attributes. However, until the end, it is unlikely to overcome the main disadvantage - a tangible close room when the whole family is at the same time. But you can visually remove the feeling of pressure of the walls.
Visual expansion of small cuisine
Small-sized kitchen B. khrushchev - The design can be designed in any stylistry, but experts thought out general recommendations.
1. The brighter the overall solution of the kitchen in color, the more spacious seems room. Finishing cabinets with veneer, natural wood or laminated DS.NS NSoN texture of oak or cherry looks very noble. But in a small kitchen, these surfaces will approach from all sides, visually narrowing the room. And if only cook in the kitchen, and there is In another place, it is justified. Generally, the perfect solution is light walls, ceiling and shades of kitchen furniture surfaces:
- white;
- lactic;
- "coffee with cream";
- light peach;
- pale lilac;
- gray blue;
- lime or anise (diluted);
- light lemon and other .
In this case, the texture of surfaces may be Anyone - from the shallow cell under the "retro" or "country" to the drawing of a noble white marble. Trendy prints can also be used, but not all over the surface, better - at the bottom of the kitchen headset or only 2 —3 surfaces.
2. Floors can be of any color and texture, but the tile in the form of a chessboard strongly narrows limited space. It is important that the floor covering is practical, and the small area gives The ability to use more expensive coatings, such as bulk floors with an original visual effect. In a small kitchen, it will be only a few square meters, which is stacked in a modest repair budget. And visually it will distract attention from small kitchers.
If you lack wood texture in the kitchen interior - bed waterproof parquet or laminate. Budget version - Linoleum with amazing wood pattern. If there is a possibility of flooding, then you should not take the linoleum on the insulation, it is better to find an alternative option.
In small-sized kitchen, any tile on the floor looks very noously, it must be harmonized with wall decoration and a common stylistry. The small surface area of \u200b\u200bthe floor can also be decorated with a porcelain marble under a light marble or other stone.
Remember: any large drawing or contrast drawing Visually breaks and reduces space! The exception is a beautiful ornament on the floor in the center in the form elongated Roma pulling a visually surface.
Tip: Will insulate small cuisine on the system warm floor ", especially since the cable not necessary Stopping throughout the space - only under parquet, tile or laminate between work areas. it cost quite inexpensive a few meters away.
3. The use of mirror and glossy surfaces visually expands the space. Excellent solution - a glossy stretch ceiling of white color, especially if it continues light walls. Glossy or varnish doors and countertops will also visually add lights and spaces. If the entrance door in the kitchen has enough glass insertion area, her can be saved foil or special filmimitating the mirror. Chrome surfaces, accessories and fittings not only look very elegant, but also add common glitter.
4. Successful redevelopment and zoning are also capable of noticeably increase the kitchen space. For example, a kitchen, combined with loggia or balcony, gives Additional space with a competent approach, but it should not be overdoing not to destroy the carrier wall. The same applies to the wall where the front door is.
The design of small-sized cuisine looks very original if the entrance is decorated asymmetrically, in the form of arches, stone grotto or the design of another original form. Using the principles of zoning space, it is possible to distinguish between and significantly transform places for cooking and reception Food, saving space.
Tip: Do not apply in zoning a podium and a multi-level ceiling in a small kitchen - they will take some volume Useful area.
5. Minimizing furniture planes is another designer reception To increase the free space of the kitchen:
- countertop combining the windowsill and dining table functions;
- minimum hinged lockers and Tumbers;
- transparent plastic chairs - a special "chip" of modern designers;
- chairs or stools on thin metal legs;
- use folding countertops and seats .
The oblong dining table is not always justified in the family on 2 —3 persons. Quite a small square table, console or even a bar counter. In some families everyone eats in different ways Time I. in different The points of the apartment - in the chair at the TV, behind the computer table or on the couch at the coffee table.
6. Original built-in lighting is another opportunity to free the space. These are original and compact safety chandeliers, dotted diode lamps and other modern methods. sveodizayna. They are designed not only to alienate the appearance of small cuisine in khrushchev, Design ground Pr.it sees the local illumination of the lower and working planes. Additional lighting devices give a special effect - they seem to dissipate and expand the space.
How to originally solve the issue with a stove, washing and refrigerator
If you can somehow save space on a decrease in kitchen furniture, then it is not going anywhere from a modern overall refrigerator, washing and hoods with hood. However, there are some interesting decisions, especially when gone On the purchase of new household appliances.
1. Gas stove - to her The impressive dimensions are used to the impressive dimensions, if it is a traditional 4-korphic tile with an oven or grill. However, it should be honestly answered questions:
- whether we often use all the 4- me burners at the same time;
- we use the oven for baking;
- does us make pay for the use of gas on the standards , based The number of prescribed in the apartment?
In many cases owners come across the old man - put a large gas stove, but use 1 —2 burners and baking make 1 —2 times per year. Today, many of us more often use auxiliary electrical appliances:
- electric kettle;
- microwave;
- coffee machine;
- electricrille;
- bread maker;
- multicooker and other .
Perhaps, it would be more practical that it would be in close kitchenette to limit the small modern electric stub on the 2 heating element, and also more often use comfortable electrical appliances. There is an opportunity not to pay for gas generally, as well as save quite a lot of space, given the hood, pipes and gas counter.
Tip: If you can not do without an exhaust, then it is better to establish an inclined, where the fool for absorbing Gary is diagonally - this form gives The best access to the stove and takes less space.
2. Refrigerator. If the family is small, and it is not accepted to stock up a lot of products, then it makes no sense to take almostfloor Kitchen Huge half-empty refrigerator. It is quite a small model, and the horizontal refrigerator is also entitled to life if it solves the problem of space. Sometimes the refrigerator put in the hallway next to the small cuisine, freeing the place. In addition, a small refrigerator can be put on the kitchen cabinet.
Tip: If the refrigerator is already already occupied by a solid part of the kitchen space, try to fully fill the entire vertical above it - suspension lockers, shelves or hidden gas doors counter and communications. Do not put anything to the refrigerator on top, it disrupts its balance, load and overall work.
3. Sink - her There is no place to remove, but you can put a compact or hidden mixer (crane), and the tap hose and siphon to burn the shelf in the end. This niche is comfortable to hide bucket for garbage, cleaning items and cleaning funds. As for the sink in the sink, it is better to limit the metal bowl . For a compact filling of space over the sink there is an option - on the back wall fastening grid-dryer For plates.
Tip: on the bottom plane of the mounted cabinet installed above the sink, wisely hovering the hooks (other holders) for washed cups and other dishes. Only hooks should be scratched on behalf of.
Small-sized kitchen B. khrushchev: furniture design
Pick up cabinet furniture for small cuisine is difficult, especially since yet There must be a place for the stove and refrigerator, tables and stools.
1. The optimal option is to contact the company that makes the kitchen under the order in size. Specialists will come, make accurate measurements, will take into account all the wishes owners and opportunity of this premises. But in most cases, people buy ready-made stands and mounted lockers and on-site component, and that they did not fit - exhibit in other places.
Tip: Do not try to adapt an excess endboard or mounted cabinet if they clutter the kitchen. Separate modules can be successfully attached to the hallway or pantry, on the balcony or in the nursery.
2. Make a cuisine facade update - a more economical option. The material and the color of the internal "filling" of cabinets and Tumbers is not so important, if you can combine the same doors and a worktop. Wooden doors limit space, especially when the facade is solid, and glass doors and open shelves visually give more space.
3. When choosing chairs or stools for small-sized cuisine, it is better to stop the choice on stacked models - when stools or chairs are collected, exposing a stack on each other. This is a convenient and compact option and in cases where the whole family comes into a close room once a day - dinner together. When such furniture is needed - the chairs are folded, and then it is stacking and exposed to one angle.
4. A relatively soft corner is always beautiful and convenient, but it does not always have a place for him. The compact model will perfectly fit into the design of a small-sized corner kitchen. But when buying such options, it is better to give preference to the rundocks - folding seats opening the niches. These built-in "chests" can be stored for storage kitchenware, which are rarely used or for season - items for conservation, banks, etc.
In order to save space and money, you can not buy a soft corner in the angular plan ku k.hni, but to equip a kind of likeness. It is reasonable to cut the walls under the windows with soft backs under the seating, and it can be solid or composite (separate stools).
Windows and doors in small kitchen space
As already discussed earlier, light in a small kitchen should be a lot, and bright shades contribute to visual expansion of space. Therefore, it is worth preferring the windows of white plastic or laminated under light wood. Do not climb the window with numerous floral pots, especially on the shelves, it is better to limit the wide low bowl with a collection sukkulentov In the form of a Japanese garden of stones or a pair of collectible violets. Minimum curtains, you can make a screen, Japanese type. What if blinds - only horizontal, which are fast climb up, their I. wash In the kitchen is easier.
Relative to the door there are many options, but they may not be used generally With good hood. If in a modern apartment with zoning a small kitchen is used only as sophisticated foods for heating and fast food, it is enough for a small distinction of zones. If there is no exhaust, then for obstacles, the smells can be installed glass doors from thick tempered Material.
Tip: All accessories can be bought in any stroymogazine, and cut the closets from the nearest glass cutter, at the same time order skuring ends and holes for fastening the handles.
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