In any kitchen there is always a table. Moreover, despite the manifold of materials, people prefer to have products from wood in their kitchen. Such furniture items are able to create an atmosphere of comfort and consent in your home. Today it is possible to buy a wooden table to the kitchen in almost any furniture store. Moreover, the range is quite large and varied. If you wish, you can make it to order according to an individual sketch.

In the other case, this piece of furniture will cost quite expensive. Therefore, many prefer to make a wooden table independently. This will allow a lot to save. Only to perform such joinery work will require a special tool and carpenter skills. Also plays the role of the complexity of the design and the selected material. So, consider how to make a wooden table with your own hands.

How to choose the size of the table

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  1. To determine the size of the table for the kitchen, first of all, it is necessary to take into account the area of \u200b\u200bthe room and the place where it is planned to install finished furniture. For a family of four, there will be enough table in size 90 to 90 or 100 per 100 centimeters.
  2. If the room is quite spacious, then you can put a large dining table with a size of 160 to 90 and 180 to 90 centimeters. At the same time, there should be enough space along it so that two people are fluently moved. On a holiday behind this table, up to 10-15 guests can fit.
  3. If the kitchen dimensions do not give the ability to move the table, it is better to install a rectangular structure of 120 by 75 or 120 per 80 centimeters. In this case, two people will sit behind the long side of the table and one with short sides.
  4. Problems arise when you need to place guests at the table in a small kitchen. For this case, the so-called transformer table is suitable. In decomposed state, it reaches a length of 230-280 centimeters, and in its folded size is only 120 per 180 centimeters. Such tables are equipped with additional inserts for the table top 30-50 centimeters wide, which, if necessary, are located in the middle. If they are not needed, then hide in a special niche when the product is in the assembled state.
  5. As for height, it is usually only 70 centimeters. Although, depending on the needs, dimensions may be less or more.
  6. When selecting sizes for the product, it is best to focus on how much useful area you can take him. After all, when everyone is sitting at the table, there should still be enough free space for moving. This eliminates the presence of inconvenience for seated guests.

Selection of material

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It is very important to choose the right material for the manufacture of the kitchen table. It depends on how much the product will serve you and what its resistance to various mechanical deformations will be. In addition, the cost of the design of the design depends on the type of material.

The most durable and eco-friendly products from a wooden array are considered. They are quite expensive. To independently make a design of the wood massif, you will need a carpenter and joiner skills. Also, you will need a special tool and workshop.

For the kitchen table, wood density is very important. If it is soft, scratches and traces will appear on its surface. In general, it is customary to distinguish three categories of wood:

  1. Soft.
  2. Solid.
  3. Elevated density.

Advice:

  1. For the manufacture of dining table, you can use any wood. For example, a nut. This design will be durable and heavy. Next, it will need to be covered with several layers of varnish.
  2. Perhaps the best option for making the dining table will be oak. It is a very durable, durable and solid tree of wood. It is easily processed and varnished. When operating, it is not deformed, it does not work, does not split, it is not susceptible to rotting, which is very important for the table, which stands in the kitchen.
  3. Such species of trees as larch and linden require protective coatings. Otherwise, the design of these materials can quickly come into disrepair.
  4. In addition to solid wood, the kitchen tables are made from a 16-22 millimeter chipboard. For the same purpose, MDF and plywood is used.

What are the kitchen wooden tables

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There are quite a lot of forms and configurations of such pieces of furniture. The most important thing is to choose the one that would harmoniously fit into your interior.

Singing support for design

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So, the kitchen tables differ in quantity, shape and size of the legs. What will they depend on the following parameters:

  1. Form of the product.
  2. Table size.
  3. Type of material.

Recommendations for choosing supports:

  1. The legs can be made independently or purchase ready. If you decide to make them with your own hands, you should know that this is a very time-consuming task. Therefore, many buy finished products. On sale today you can find metal and wooden legs with decorative carvings.
  2. As for the quantity, the dining table can be both alone and several supports. It all depends on the shape and gravity of the countertops.
  3. If the table is put on one leg, then it is usually made massive. Additionally, it is decorated with carvings. Products with such a leg most often have a round shape.
  4. The table can also be installed on two massive legs. Between them there is a board-jumper. Such structures usually have a rectangular or oval form.
  5. Most often, dining wooden tables are installed four legs. Such products usually have a round, square, oval or rectangular shape.
  6. As for the shape of the legs, it may be the most diverse.

Choosing a table top

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Another important part of the table is a countertop. It can be made of wood massif, ldsp or even glass. Obviously, massive structures with solid wood table top are the most reliable and attractive. Tables from LDSP are not remarkable not stand out.

The optimal thickness for the table top is 25 millimeters. If smaller LDSP is used, then the false table top from the plywood sheet should be installed. It will serve as amplification.

Forms countertops are not so diverse as the structures of the legs. Basically allocate round, oval, square and rectangular tables.

Round table:

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Round not suitable for each room. These advantages include the following:

  1. Will look good in the dining room or large kitchen.
  2. This design allows you to experiment with support. You can use both one leg and three, and four. Two cannot be applied, as this table will be unstable. Constructions on four legs are considered the most reliable.

From drawbacks to be noted:

  1. Round table requires more space. In a small kitchen, it will be very close.
  2. This kind of tabletop is difficult to make yourself.

Oval tables can be of various sizes. You can pick up a small for compact cuisine, but the most popular are the products of medium and large sizes. If there is little place in the house, you can purchase an oval sliding table. His countertop is divided in half. In this case, the product may have a round shape.

Oval table:

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But not only oval tables are sliding. This feature can also be a round and rectangular designs. The simplest in the manufacture is a rectangular table. After all, it does not require the roundabout of the corners using tools.

Sliding table:

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In general, there may be sliding mechanisms. One of them is the countertop of the metal guide. Between two halves in the unfolded state, a special section is inserted, which is placed in the middle of the table and the folded form can be stored under the tabletop.

Pretty popular tables with a glass countertop. Glass in this case is usually crane. This surface is very difficult to scratch. Designs on wooden legs with a glass countertop suitable for rooms in the style of modern, minimalism or high-tech. The legs in such a table are attached using special fasteners.

Glass countertop:

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There is still a transformer table. In the folded state, it represents a small compact bedside table. In the unfolded form, up to 15 people may fit. Such structures usually have a rectangular shape.

Table transformer:

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Wooden tables: photo (rectangular shape):

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How to make a wooden table with your own hands

Design

The design of the wooden table is presented in the following details:

  1. Filming countertops.
  2. Longitudinal plank.
  3. Stand legs.
  4. Cross ribbies.
  5. Supports.

First of all, it is worth paining on paper a sketch of the future product with an indication of exact sizes.

Wooden table drawing looks like this:

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Focusing on the existing scheme, you need to cut wood on the necessary structural elements.

Instruments

For further work, the following tools will be needed:

  1. Hacksaw.
  2. Electrolovka.
  3. Small power drill.
  4. Plane.
  5. Milling machine.
  6. Large painting brush.

From materials will need:

  1. Bolts 8 mm.
  2. Emery skar.
  3. Varnish.
  4. Furniture shield.
  5. Boards with a thickness of 21-22 millimeters.

Order of work

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  1. First of all, it is required to give shape to sawdill items. Start best with the legs. They will be straight with cutouts. Their design can be done using the jigsaw. After that, you need to polish and give them a rounded form.
  2. The design of the leg support consists of two horizontal and two vertical racks. To each other, they should be connected using conventional bolts that are necessarily fixed with the nut.
  3. When both vertical legs are fastened with horizontal, it is necessary between the racks in a special groove insert a longitudinal connection. This will fix both vertical supports.

After the legs are ready, you should install the worktop. To do this, you need to execute the following priority of actions:

  1. Put the furniture shield.
  2. Install horizontal stiffeners in places where it is planned to secure the vertical racks. Their width must match the sizes of the table top.
  3. Through the planks of the ribs of stiffness to fasten the top with the help of self-tapping screws from wooden bars. First, the slats should be fixed on the long side of the table top. After that, perpendicular bars are attached to them. Fastenings are carried out using self-tapping screws.
  4. The free space between the worktop and fixed bars is better to close with a decorative plank made of wood. This is done as follows:
  • do in the bars and straps of holes for the seasons;
  • insert into them lubricated glue sews;
  • a decorative bar should be put on the protruding specks.

In order to complete the assembly of the table, you need to screw the feet of the design to the tabletop using bolts.

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Wooden table with your own hands: video

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